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<?php
/**
 * WP_Theme_JSON class
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Theme
 * @since 5.8.0
 */

/**
 * Class that encapsulates the processing of structures that adhere to the theme.json spec.
 *
 * This class is for internal core usage and is not supposed to be used by extenders (plugins and/or themes).
 * This is a low-level API that may need to do breaking changes. Please,
 * use get_global_settings, get_global_styles, and get_global_stylesheet instead.
 *
 * @access private
 */
#[AllowDynamicProperties]
class WP_Theme_JSON {

	/**
	 * Container of data in theme.json format.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected $theme_json = null;

	/**
	 * Holds block metadata extracted from block.json
	 * to be shared among all instances so we don't
	 * process it twice.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 Initialize as an empty array.
	 * @var array
	 */
	protected static $blocks_metadata = array();

	/**
	 * The CSS selector for the top-level styles.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @var string
	 */
	const ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR = 'body';

	/**
	 * The sources of data this object can represent.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added 'blocks'.
	 * @var string[]
	 */
	const VALID_ORIGINS = array(
		'default',
		'blocks',
		'theme',
		'custom',
	);

	/**
	 * Presets are a set of values that serve
	 * to bootstrap some styles: colors, font sizes, etc.
	 *
	 * They are a unkeyed array of values such as:
	 *
	 *     array(
	 *       array(
	 *         'slug'      => 'unique-name-within-the-set',
	 *         'name'      => 'Name for the UI',
	 *         <value_key> => 'value'
	 *       ),
	 *     )
	 *
	 * This contains the necessary metadata to process them:
	 *
	 * - path             => Where to find the preset within the settings section.
	 * - prevent_override => Disables override of default presets by theme presets.
	 *                       The relationship between whether to override the defaults
	 *                       and whether the defaults are enabled is inverse:
	 *                         - If defaults are enabled  => theme presets should not be overriden
	 *                         - If defaults are disabled => theme presets should be overriden
	 *                       For example, a theme sets defaultPalette to false,
	 *                       making the default palette hidden from the user.
	 *                       In that case, we want all the theme presets to be present,
	 *                       so they should override the defaults by setting this false.
	 * - use_default_names => whether to use the default names
	 * - value_key        => the key that represents the value
	 * - value_func       => optionally, instead of value_key, a function to generate
	 *                       the value that takes a preset as an argument
	 *                       (either value_key or value_func should be present)
	 * - css_vars         => template string to use in generating the CSS Custom Property.
	 *                       Example output: "--wp--preset--duotone--blue: <value>" will generate as many CSS Custom Properties as presets defined
	 *                       substituting the $slug for the slug's value for each preset value.
	 * - classes          => array containing a structure with the classes to
	 *                       generate for the presets, where for each array item
	 *                       the key is the class name and the value the property name.
	 *                       The "$slug" substring will be replaced by the slug of each preset.
	 *                       For example:
	 *                       'classes' => array(
	 *                         '.has-$slug-color'            => 'color',
	 *                         '.has-$slug-background-color' => 'background-color',
	 *                         '.has-$slug-border-color'     => 'border-color',
	 *                       )
	 * - properties       => array of CSS properties to be used by kses to
	 *                       validate the content of each preset
	 *                       by means of the remove_insecure_properties method.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `color.duotone` and `typography.fontFamilies` presets,
	 *              `use_default_names` preset key, and simplified the metadata structure.
	 * @since 6.0.0 Replaced `override` with `prevent_override` and updated the
	 *              `prevent_override` value for `color.duotone` to use `color.defaultDuotone`.
	 * @since 6.2.0 Added 'shadow' presets.
	 * @var array
	 */
	const PRESETS_METADATA = array(
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'color', 'palette' ),
			'prevent_override'  => array( 'color', 'defaultPalette' ),
			'use_default_names' => false,
			'value_key'         => 'color',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--color--$slug',
			'classes'           => array(
				'.has-$slug-color'            => 'color',
				'.has-$slug-background-color' => 'background-color',
				'.has-$slug-border-color'     => 'border-color',
			),
			'properties'        => array( 'color', 'background-color', 'border-color' ),
		),
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'color', 'gradients' ),
			'prevent_override'  => array( 'color', 'defaultGradients' ),
			'use_default_names' => false,
			'value_key'         => 'gradient',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--gradient--$slug',
			'classes'           => array( '.has-$slug-gradient-background' => 'background' ),
			'properties'        => array( 'background' ),
		),
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'color', 'duotone' ),
			'prevent_override'  => array( 'color', 'defaultDuotone' ),
			'use_default_names' => false,
			'value_func'        => 'wp_get_duotone_filter_property',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--duotone--$slug',
			'classes'           => array(),
			'properties'        => array( 'filter' ),
		),
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'typography', 'fontSizes' ),
			'prevent_override'  => false,
			'use_default_names' => true,
			'value_func'        => 'wp_get_typography_font_size_value',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--font-size--$slug',
			'classes'           => array( '.has-$slug-font-size' => 'font-size' ),
			'properties'        => array( 'font-size' ),
		),
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'typography', 'fontFamilies' ),
			'prevent_override'  => false,
			'use_default_names' => false,
			'value_key'         => 'fontFamily',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--font-family--$slug',
			'classes'           => array( '.has-$slug-font-family' => 'font-family' ),
			'properties'        => array( 'font-family' ),
		),
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'spacing', 'spacingSizes' ),
			'prevent_override'  => false,
			'use_default_names' => true,
			'value_key'         => 'size',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--spacing--$slug',
			'classes'           => array(),
			'properties'        => array( 'padding', 'margin' ),
		),
		array(
			'path'              => array( 'shadow', 'presets' ),
			'prevent_override'  => array( 'shadow', 'defaultPresets' ),
			'use_default_names' => false,
			'value_key'         => 'shadow',
			'css_vars'          => '--wp--preset--shadow--$slug',
			'classes'           => array(),
			'properties'        => array( 'box-shadow' ),
		),
	);

	/**
	 * Metadata for style properties.
	 *
	 * Each element is a direct mapping from the CSS property name to the
	 * path to the value in theme.json & block attributes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `border-*`, `font-family`, `font-style`, `font-weight`,
	 *              `letter-spacing`, `margin-*`, `padding-*`, `--wp--style--block-gap`,
	 *              `text-decoration`, `text-transform`, and `filter` properties,
	 *              simplified the metadata structure.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added the `border-*-color`, `border-*-width`, `border-*-style`,
	 *              `--wp--style--root--padding-*`, and `box-shadow` properties,
	 *              removed the `--wp--style--block-gap` property.
	 * @since 6.2.0 Added `outline-*`, and `min-height` properties.
	 *
	 * @var array
	 */
	const PROPERTIES_METADATA = array(
		'background'                        => array( 'color', 'gradient' ),
		'background-color'                  => array( 'color', 'background' ),
		'border-radius'                     => array( 'border', 'radius' ),
		'border-top-left-radius'            => array( 'border', 'radius', 'topLeft' ),
		'border-top-right-radius'           => array( 'border', 'radius', 'topRight' ),
		'border-bottom-left-radius'         => array( 'border', 'radius', 'bottomLeft' ),
		'border-bottom-right-radius'        => array( 'border', 'radius', 'bottomRight' ),
		'border-color'                      => array( 'border', 'color' ),
		'border-width'                      => array( 'border', 'width' ),
		'border-style'                      => array( 'border', 'style' ),
		'border-top-color'                  => array( 'border', 'top', 'color' ),
		'border-top-width'                  => array( 'border', 'top', 'width' ),
		'border-top-style'                  => array( 'border', 'top', 'style' ),
		'border-right-color'                => array( 'border', 'right', 'color' ),
		'border-right-width'                => array( 'border', 'right', 'width' ),
		'border-right-style'                => array( 'border', 'right', 'style' ),
		'border-bottom-color'               => array( 'border', 'bottom', 'color' ),
		'border-bottom-width'               => array( 'border', 'bottom', 'width' ),
		'border-bottom-style'               => array( 'border', 'bottom', 'style' ),
		'border-left-color'                 => array( 'border', 'left', 'color' ),
		'border-left-width'                 => array( 'border', 'left', 'width' ),
		'border-left-style'                 => array( 'border', 'left', 'style' ),
		'color'                             => array( 'color', 'text' ),
		'font-family'                       => array( 'typography', 'fontFamily' ),
		'font-size'                         => array( 'typography', 'fontSize' ),
		'font-style'                        => array( 'typography', 'fontStyle' ),
		'font-weight'                       => array( 'typography', 'fontWeight' ),
		'letter-spacing'                    => array( 'typography', 'letterSpacing' ),
		'line-height'                       => array( 'typography', 'lineHeight' ),
		'margin'                            => array( 'spacing', 'margin' ),
		'margin-top'                        => array( 'spacing', 'margin', 'top' ),
		'margin-right'                      => array( 'spacing', 'margin', 'right' ),
		'margin-bottom'                     => array( 'spacing', 'margin', 'bottom' ),
		'margin-left'                       => array( 'spacing', 'margin', 'left' ),
		'min-height'                        => array( 'dimensions', 'minHeight' ),
		'outline-color'                     => array( 'outline', 'color' ),
		'outline-offset'                    => array( 'outline', 'offset' ),
		'outline-style'                     => array( 'outline', 'style' ),
		'outline-width'                     => array( 'outline', 'width' ),
		'padding'                           => array( 'spacing', 'padding' ),
		'padding-top'                       => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'top' ),
		'padding-right'                     => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'right' ),
		'padding-bottom'                    => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'bottom' ),
		'padding-left'                      => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'left' ),
		'--wp--style--root--padding'        => array( 'spacing', 'padding' ),
		'--wp--style--root--padding-top'    => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'top' ),
		'--wp--style--root--padding-right'  => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'right' ),
		'--wp--style--root--padding-bottom' => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'bottom' ),
		'--wp--style--root--padding-left'   => array( 'spacing', 'padding', 'left' ),
		'text-decoration'                   => array( 'typography', 'textDecoration' ),
		'text-transform'                    => array( 'typography', 'textTransform' ),
		'filter'                            => array( 'filter', 'duotone' ),
		'box-shadow'                        => array( 'shadow' ),
	);

	/**
	 * Indirect metadata for style properties that are not directly output.
	 *
	 * Each element maps from a CSS property name to an array of
	 * paths to the value in theme.json & block attributes.
	 *
	 * Indirect properties are not output directly by `compute_style_properties`,
	 * but are used elsewhere in the processing of global styles. The indirect
	 * property is used to validate whether or not a style value is allowed.
	 *
	 * @since 6.2.0
	 *
	 * @var array
	 */
	const INDIRECT_PROPERTIES_METADATA = array(
		'gap'        => array(
			array( 'spacing', 'blockGap' ),
		),
		'column-gap' => array(
			array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', 'left' ),
		),
		'row-gap'    => array(
			array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', 'top' ),
		),
		'max-width'  => array(
			array( 'layout', 'contentSize' ),
			array( 'layout', 'wideSize' ),
		),
	);

	/**
	 * Protected style properties.
	 *
	 * These style properties are only rendered if a setting enables it
	 * via a value other than `null`.
	 *
	 * Each element maps the style property to the corresponding theme.json
	 * setting key.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 */
	const PROTECTED_PROPERTIES = array(
		'spacing.blockGap' => array( 'spacing', 'blockGap' ),
	);

	/**
	 * The top-level keys a theme.json can have.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0 As `ALLOWED_TOP_LEVEL_KEYS`.
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed from `ALLOWED_TOP_LEVEL_KEYS` to `VALID_TOP_LEVEL_KEYS`,
	 *              added the `customTemplates` and `templateParts` values.
	 * @var string[]
	 */
	const VALID_TOP_LEVEL_KEYS = array(
		'customTemplates',
		'patterns',
		'settings',
		'styles',
		'templateParts',
		'title',
		'version',
	);

	/**
	 * The valid properties under the settings key.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0 As `ALLOWED_SETTINGS`.
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed from `ALLOWED_SETTINGS` to `VALID_SETTINGS`,
	 *              added new properties for `border`, `color`, `spacing`,
	 *              and `typography`, and renamed others according to the new schema.
	 * @since 6.0.0 Added `color.defaultDuotone`.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added `layout.definitions` and `useRootPaddingAwareAlignments`.
	 * @since 6.2.0 Added `dimensions.minHeight`, 'shadow.presets', 'shadow.defaultPresets',
	 *              `position.fixed` and `position.sticky`.
	 * @var array
	 */
	const VALID_SETTINGS = array(
		'appearanceTools'               => null,
		'useRootPaddingAwareAlignments' => null,
		'border'                        => array(
			'color'  => null,
			'radius' => null,
			'style'  => null,
			'width'  => null,
		),
		'color'                         => array(
			'background'       => null,
			'custom'           => null,
			'customDuotone'    => null,
			'customGradient'   => null,
			'defaultDuotone'   => null,
			'defaultGradients' => null,
			'defaultPalette'   => null,
			'duotone'          => null,
			'gradients'        => null,
			'link'             => null,
			'palette'          => null,
			'text'             => null,
		),
		'custom'                        => null,
		'dimensions'                    => array(
			'minHeight' => null,
		),
		'layout'                        => array(
			'contentSize' => null,
			'definitions' => null,
			'wideSize'    => null,
		),
		'position'                      => array(
			'fixed'  => null,
			'sticky' => null,
		),
		'spacing'                       => array(
			'customSpacingSize' => null,
			'spacingSizes'      => null,
			'spacingScale'      => null,
			'blockGap'          => null,
			'margin'            => null,
			'padding'           => null,
			'units'             => null,
		),
		'shadow'                        => array(
			'presets'        => null,
			'defaultPresets' => null,
		),
		'typography'                    => array(
			'fluid'          => null,
			'customFontSize' => null,
			'dropCap'        => null,
			'fontFamilies'   => null,
			'fontSizes'      => null,
			'fontStyle'      => null,
			'fontWeight'     => null,
			'letterSpacing'  => null,
			'lineHeight'     => null,
			'textDecoration' => null,
			'textTransform'  => null,
		),
	);

	/**
	 * The valid properties under the styles key.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0 As `ALLOWED_STYLES`.
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed from `ALLOWED_STYLES` to `VALID_STYLES`,
	 *              added new properties for `border`, `filter`, `spacing`,
	 *              and `typography`.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added new side properties for `border`,
	 *              added new property `shadow`,
	 *              updated `blockGap` to be allowed at any level.
	 * @since 6.2.0 Added `outline`, and `minHeight` properties.
	 *
	 * @var array
	 */
	const VALID_STYLES = array(
		'border'     => array(
			'color'  => null,
			'radius' => null,
			'style'  => null,
			'width'  => null,
			'top'    => null,
			'right'  => null,
			'bottom' => null,
			'left'   => null,
		),
		'color'      => array(
			'background' => null,
			'gradient'   => null,
			'text'       => null,
		),
		'dimensions' => array(
			'minHeight' => null,
		),
		'filter'     => array(
			'duotone' => null,
		),
		'outline'    => array(
			'color'  => null,
			'offset' => null,
			'style'  => null,
			'width'  => null,
		),
		'shadow'     => null,
		'spacing'    => array(
			'margin'   => null,
			'padding'  => null,
			'blockGap' => null,
		),
		'typography' => array(
			'fontFamily'     => null,
			'fontSize'       => null,
			'fontStyle'      => null,
			'fontWeight'     => null,
			'letterSpacing'  => null,
			'lineHeight'     => null,
			'textDecoration' => null,
			'textTransform'  => null,
		),
		'css'        => null,
	);

	/**
	 * Defines which pseudo selectors are enabled for which elements.
	 *
	 * The order of the selectors should be: link, any-link, visited, hover, focus, active.
	 * This is to ensure the user action (hover, focus and active) styles have a higher
	 * specificity than the visited styles, which in turn have a higher specificity than
	 * the unvisited styles.
	 *
	 * See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/56928.
	 * Note: this will affect both top-level and block-level elements.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 * @since 6.2.0 Added support for ':link' and ':any-link'.
	 */
	const VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS = array(
		'link'   => array( ':link', ':any-link', ':visited', ':hover', ':focus', ':active' ),
		'button' => array( ':link', ':any-link', ':visited', ':hover', ':focus', ':active' ),
	);

	/**
	 * The valid elements that can be found under styles.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added `heading`, `button`, and `caption` elements.
	 * @var string[]
	 */
	const ELEMENTS = array(
		'link'    => 'a:where(:not(.wp-element-button))', // The `where` is needed to lower the specificity.
		'heading' => 'h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6',
		'h1'      => 'h1',
		'h2'      => 'h2',
		'h3'      => 'h3',
		'h4'      => 'h4',
		'h5'      => 'h5',
		'h6'      => 'h6',
		// We have the .wp-block-button__link class so that this will target older buttons that have been serialized.
		'button'  => '.wp-element-button, .wp-block-button__link',
		// The block classes are necessary to target older content that won't use the new class names.
		'caption' => '.wp-element-caption, .wp-block-audio figcaption, .wp-block-embed figcaption, .wp-block-gallery figcaption, .wp-block-image figcaption, .wp-block-table figcaption, .wp-block-video figcaption',
		'cite'    => 'cite',
	);

	const __EXPERIMENTAL_ELEMENT_CLASS_NAMES = array(
		'button'  => 'wp-element-button',
		'caption' => 'wp-element-caption',
	);

	/**
	 * List of block support features that can have their related styles
	 * generated under their own feature level selector rather than the block's.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 * @var string[]
	 */
	const BLOCK_SUPPORT_FEATURE_LEVEL_SELECTORS = array(
		'__experimentalBorder' => 'border',
		'color'                => 'color',
		'spacing'              => 'spacing',
		'typography'           => 'typography',
	);

	/**
	 * Returns a class name by an element name.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $element The name of the element.
	 * @return string The name of the class.
	 */
	public static function get_element_class_name( $element ) {
		$class_name = '';

		// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
		// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
		if ( array_key_exists( $element, static::__EXPERIMENTAL_ELEMENT_CLASS_NAMES ) ) {
			$class_name = static::__EXPERIMENTAL_ELEMENT_CLASS_NAMES[ $element ];
		}

		return $class_name;
	}

	/**
	 * Options that settings.appearanceTools enables.
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 * @since 6.2.0 Added `dimensions.minHeight` and `position.sticky`.
	 * @var array
	 */
	const APPEARANCE_TOOLS_OPT_INS = array(
		array( 'border', 'color' ),
		array( 'border', 'radius' ),
		array( 'border', 'style' ),
		array( 'border', 'width' ),
		array( 'color', 'link' ),
		array( 'dimensions', 'minHeight' ),
		array( 'position', 'sticky' ),
		array( 'spacing', 'blockGap' ),
		array( 'spacing', 'margin' ),
		array( 'spacing', 'padding' ),
		array( 'typography', 'lineHeight' ),
	);

	/**
	 * The latest version of the schema in use.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Changed value from 1 to 2.
	 * @var int
	 */
	const LATEST_SCHEMA = 2;

	/**
	 * Constructor.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $theme_json A structure that follows the theme.json schema.
	 * @param string $origin     Optional. What source of data this object represents.
	 *                           One of 'default', 'theme', or 'custom'. Default 'theme'.
	 */
	public function __construct( $theme_json = array(), $origin = 'theme' ) {
		if ( ! in_array( $origin, static::VALID_ORIGINS, true ) ) {
			$origin = 'theme';
		}

		$this->theme_json    = WP_Theme_JSON_Schema::migrate( $theme_json );
		$valid_block_names   = array_keys( static::get_blocks_metadata() );
		$valid_element_names = array_keys( static::ELEMENTS );
		$theme_json          = static::sanitize( $this->theme_json, $valid_block_names, $valid_element_names );
		$this->theme_json    = static::maybe_opt_in_into_settings( $theme_json );

		// Internally, presets are keyed by origin.
		$nodes = static::get_setting_nodes( $this->theme_json );
		foreach ( $nodes as $node ) {
			foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $preset_metadata ) {
				$path = $node['path'];
				foreach ( $preset_metadata['path'] as $subpath ) {
					$path[] = $subpath;
				}
				$preset = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $path, null );
				if ( null !== $preset ) {
					// If the preset is not already keyed by origin.
					if ( isset( $preset[0] ) || empty( $preset ) ) {
						_wp_array_set( $this->theme_json, $path, array( $origin => $preset ) );
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Enables some opt-in settings if theme declared support.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $theme_json A theme.json structure to modify.
	 * @return array The modified theme.json structure.
	 */
	protected static function maybe_opt_in_into_settings( $theme_json ) {
		$new_theme_json = $theme_json;

		if (
			isset( $new_theme_json['settings']['appearanceTools'] ) &&
			true === $new_theme_json['settings']['appearanceTools']
		) {
			static::do_opt_in_into_settings( $new_theme_json['settings'] );
		}

		if ( isset( $new_theme_json['settings']['blocks'] ) && is_array( $new_theme_json['settings']['blocks'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $new_theme_json['settings']['blocks'] as &$block ) {
				if ( isset( $block['appearanceTools'] ) && ( true === $block['appearanceTools'] ) ) {
					static::do_opt_in_into_settings( $block );
				}
			}
		}

		return $new_theme_json;
	}

	/**
	 * Enables some settings.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $context The context to which the settings belong.
	 */
	protected static function do_opt_in_into_settings( &$context ) {
		foreach ( static::APPEARANCE_TOOLS_OPT_INS as $path ) {
			// Use "unset prop" as a marker instead of "null" because
			// "null" can be a valid value for some props (e.g. blockGap).
			if ( 'unset prop' === _wp_array_get( $context, $path, 'unset prop' ) ) {
				_wp_array_set( $context, $path, true );
			}
		}

		unset( $context['appearanceTools'] );
	}

	/**
	 * Sanitizes the input according to the schemas.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `$valid_block_names` and `$valid_element_name` parameters.
	 *
	 * @param array $input               Structure to sanitize.
	 * @param array $valid_block_names   List of valid block names.
	 * @param array $valid_element_names List of valid element names.
	 * @return array The sanitized output.
	 */
	protected static function sanitize( $input, $valid_block_names, $valid_element_names ) {

		$output = array();

		if ( ! is_array( $input ) ) {
			return $output;
		}

		// Preserve only the top most level keys.
		$output = array_intersect_key( $input, array_flip( static::VALID_TOP_LEVEL_KEYS ) );

		/*
		 * Remove any rules that are annotated as "top" in VALID_STYLES constant.
		 * Some styles are only meant to be available at the top-level (e.g.: blockGap),
		 * hence, the schema for blocks & elements should not have them.
		 */
		$styles_non_top_level = static::VALID_STYLES;
		foreach ( array_keys( $styles_non_top_level ) as $section ) {
			// array_key_exists() needs to be used instead of isset() because the value can be null.
			if ( array_key_exists( $section, $styles_non_top_level ) && is_array( $styles_non_top_level[ $section ] ) ) {
				foreach ( array_keys( $styles_non_top_level[ $section ] ) as $prop ) {
					if ( 'top' === $styles_non_top_level[ $section ][ $prop ] ) {
						unset( $styles_non_top_level[ $section ][ $prop ] );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Build the schema based on valid block & element names.
		$schema                 = array();
		$schema_styles_elements = array();

		/*
		 * Set allowed element pseudo selectors based on per element allow list.
		 * Target data structure in schema:
		 * e.g.
		 * - top level elements: `$schema['styles']['elements']['link'][':hover']`.
		 * - block level elements: `$schema['styles']['blocks']['core/button']['elements']['link'][':hover']`.
		 */
		foreach ( $valid_element_names as $element ) {
			$schema_styles_elements[ $element ] = $styles_non_top_level;

			// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
			// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
			if ( array_key_exists( $element, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS ) ) {
				foreach ( static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $element ] as $pseudo_selector ) {
					$schema_styles_elements[ $element ][ $pseudo_selector ] = $styles_non_top_level;
				}
			}
		}

		$schema_styles_blocks   = array();
		$schema_settings_blocks = array();
		foreach ( $valid_block_names as $block ) {
			// Build the schema for each block style variation.
			$style_variation_names = array();
			if (
				! empty( $input['styles']['blocks'][ $block ]['variations'] ) &&
				is_array( $input['styles']['blocks'][ $block ]['variations'] )
			) {
				$style_variation_names = array_keys( $input['styles']['blocks'][ $block ]['variations'] );
			}

			$schema_styles_variations = array();
			if ( ! empty( $style_variation_names ) ) {
				$schema_styles_variations = array_fill_keys( $style_variation_names, $styles_non_top_level );
			}

			$schema_settings_blocks[ $block ]             = static::VALID_SETTINGS;
			$schema_styles_blocks[ $block ]               = $styles_non_top_level;
			$schema_styles_blocks[ $block ]['elements']   = $schema_styles_elements;
			$schema_styles_blocks[ $block ]['variations'] = $schema_styles_variations;
		}

		$schema['styles']             = static::VALID_STYLES;
		$schema['styles']['blocks']   = $schema_styles_blocks;
		$schema['styles']['elements'] = $schema_styles_elements;
		$schema['settings']           = static::VALID_SETTINGS;
		$schema['settings']['blocks'] = $schema_settings_blocks;

		// Remove anything that's not present in the schema.
		foreach ( array( 'styles', 'settings' ) as $subtree ) {
			if ( ! isset( $input[ $subtree ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			if ( ! is_array( $input[ $subtree ] ) ) {
				unset( $output[ $subtree ] );
				continue;
			}

			$result = static::remove_keys_not_in_schema( $input[ $subtree ], $schema[ $subtree ] );

			if ( empty( $result ) ) {
				unset( $output[ $subtree ] );
			} else {
				$output[ $subtree ] = $result;
			}
		}

		return $output;
	}

	/**
	 * Appends a sub-selector to an existing one.
	 *
	 * Given the compounded $selector "h1, h2, h3"
	 * and the $to_append selector ".some-class" the result will be
	 * "h1.some-class, h2.some-class, h3.some-class".
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added append position.
	 *
	 * @param string $selector  Original selector.
	 * @param string $to_append Selector to append.
	 * @param string $position  A position sub-selector should be appended. Default 'right'.
	 * @return string The new selector.
	 */
	protected static function append_to_selector( $selector, $to_append, $position = 'right' ) {
		$new_selectors = array();
		$selectors     = explode( ',', $selector );
		foreach ( $selectors as $sel ) {
			$new_selectors[] = 'right' === $position ? $sel . $to_append : $to_append . $sel;
		}
		return implode( ',', $new_selectors );
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the metadata for each block.
	 *
	 * Example:
	 *
	 *     {
	 *       'core/paragraph': {
	 *         'selector': 'p',
	 *         'elements': {
	 *           'link' => 'link selector',
	 *           'etc'  => 'element selector'
	 *         }
	 *       },
	 *       'core/heading': {
	 *         'selector': 'h1',
	 *         'elements': {}
	 *       },
	 *       'core/image': {
	 *         'selector': '.wp-block-image',
	 *         'duotone': 'img',
	 *         'elements': {}
	 *       }
	 *     }
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added `duotone` key with CSS selector.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added `features` key with block support feature level selectors.
	 *
	 * @return array Block metadata.
	 */
	protected static function get_blocks_metadata() {
		$registry = WP_Block_Type_Registry::get_instance();
		$blocks   = $registry->get_all_registered();

		// Is there metadata for all currently registered blocks?
		$blocks = array_diff_key( $blocks, static::$blocks_metadata );
		if ( empty( $blocks ) ) {
			return static::$blocks_metadata;
		}

		foreach ( $blocks as $block_name => $block_type ) {
			if (
				isset( $block_type->supports['__experimentalSelector'] ) &&
				is_string( $block_type->supports['__experimentalSelector'] )
			) {
				static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['selector'] = $block_type->supports['__experimentalSelector'];
			} else {
				static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['selector'] = '.wp-block-' . str_replace( '/', '-', str_replace( 'core/', '', $block_name ) );
			}

			if (
				isset( $block_type->supports['color']['__experimentalDuotone'] ) &&
				is_string( $block_type->supports['color']['__experimentalDuotone'] )
			) {
				static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['duotone'] = $block_type->supports['color']['__experimentalDuotone'];
			}

			// Generate block support feature level selectors if opted into
			// for the current block.
			$features = array();
			foreach ( static::BLOCK_SUPPORT_FEATURE_LEVEL_SELECTORS as $key => $feature ) {
				if (
					isset( $block_type->supports[ $key ]['__experimentalSelector'] ) &&
					$block_type->supports[ $key ]['__experimentalSelector']
				) {
					$features[ $feature ] = static::scope_selector(
						static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['selector'],
						$block_type->supports[ $key ]['__experimentalSelector']
					);
				}
			}

			if ( ! empty( $features ) ) {
				static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['features'] = $features;
			}

			// Assign defaults, then overwrite those that the block sets by itself.
			// If the block selector is compounded, will append the element to each
			// individual block selector.
			$block_selectors = explode( ',', static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['selector'] );
			foreach ( static::ELEMENTS as $el_name => $el_selector ) {
				$element_selector = array();
				foreach ( $block_selectors as $selector ) {
					if ( $selector === $el_selector ) {
						$element_selector = array( $el_selector );
						break;
					}
					$element_selector[] = static::append_to_selector( $el_selector, $selector . ' ', 'left' );
				}
				static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['elements'][ $el_name ] = implode( ',', $element_selector );
			}
			// If the block has style variations, append their selectors to the block metadata.
			if ( ! empty( $block_type->styles ) ) {
				$style_selectors = array();
				foreach ( $block_type->styles as $style ) {
					// The style variation classname is duplicated in the selector to ensure that it overrides core block styles.
					$style_selectors[ $style['name'] ] = static::append_to_selector( '.is-style-' . $style['name'] . '.is-style-' . $style['name'], static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['selector'] );
				}
				static::$blocks_metadata[ $block_name ]['styleVariations'] = $style_selectors;
			}
		}

		return static::$blocks_metadata;
	}

	/**
	 * Given a tree, removes the keys that are not present in the schema.
	 *
	 * It is recursive and modifies the input in-place.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $tree   Input to process.
	 * @param array $schema Schema to adhere to.
	 * @return array The modified $tree.
	 */
	protected static function remove_keys_not_in_schema( $tree, $schema ) {
		$tree = array_intersect_key( $tree, $schema );

		foreach ( $schema as $key => $data ) {
			if ( ! isset( $tree[ $key ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			if ( is_array( $schema[ $key ] ) && is_array( $tree[ $key ] ) ) {
				$tree[ $key ] = static::remove_keys_not_in_schema( $tree[ $key ], $schema[ $key ] );

				if ( empty( $tree[ $key ] ) ) {
					unset( $tree[ $key ] );
				}
			} elseif ( is_array( $schema[ $key ] ) && ! is_array( $tree[ $key ] ) ) {
				unset( $tree[ $key ] );
			}
		}

		return $tree;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the existing settings for each block.
	 *
	 * Example:
	 *
	 *     {
	 *       'root': {
	 *         'color': {
	 *           'custom': true
	 *         }
	 *       },
	 *       'core/paragraph': {
	 *         'spacing': {
	 *           'customPadding': true
	 *         }
	 *       }
	 *     }
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @return array Settings per block.
	 */
	public function get_settings() {
		if ( ! isset( $this->theme_json['settings'] ) ) {
			return array();
		} else {
			return $this->theme_json['settings'];
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the stylesheet that results of processing
	 * the theme.json structure this object represents.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Removed the `$type` parameter`, added the `$types` and `$origins` parameters.
	 *
	 * @param array $types   Types of styles to load. Will load all by default. It accepts:
	 *                       - `variables`: only the CSS Custom Properties for presets & custom ones.
	 *                       - `styles`: only the styles section in theme.json.
	 *                       - `presets`: only the classes for the presets.
	 * @param array $origins A list of origins to include. By default it includes VALID_ORIGINS.
	 * @param array $options An array of options for now used for internal purposes only (may change without notice).
	 *                       The options currently supported are 'scope' that makes sure all style are scoped to a given selector,
	 *                       and root_selector which overwrites and forces a given selector to be used on the root node.
	 * @return string The resulting stylesheet.
	 */
	public function get_stylesheet( $types = array( 'variables', 'styles', 'presets' ), $origins = null, $options = array() ) {
		if ( null === $origins ) {
			$origins = static::VALID_ORIGINS;
		}

		if ( is_string( $types ) ) {
			// Dispatch error and map old arguments to new ones.
			_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '5.9.0' );
			if ( 'block_styles' === $types ) {
				$types = array( 'styles', 'presets' );
			} elseif ( 'css_variables' === $types ) {
				$types = array( 'variables' );
			} else {
				$types = array( 'variables', 'styles', 'presets' );
			}
		}

		$blocks_metadata = static::get_blocks_metadata();
		$style_nodes     = static::get_style_nodes( $this->theme_json, $blocks_metadata );
		$setting_nodes   = static::get_setting_nodes( $this->theme_json, $blocks_metadata );

		$root_style_key    = array_search( static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR, array_column( $style_nodes, 'selector' ), true );
		$root_settings_key = array_search( static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR, array_column( $setting_nodes, 'selector' ), true );

		if ( ! empty( $options['scope'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $setting_nodes as &$node ) {
				$node['selector'] = static::scope_selector( $options['scope'], $node['selector'] );
			}
			foreach ( $style_nodes as &$node ) {
				$node['selector'] = static::scope_selector( $options['scope'], $node['selector'] );
			}
		}

		if ( ! empty( $options['root_selector'] ) ) {
			if ( false !== $root_settings_key ) {
				$setting_nodes[ $root_settings_key ]['selector'] = $options['root_selector'];
			}
			if ( false !== $root_style_key ) {
				$setting_nodes[ $root_style_key ]['selector'] = $options['root_selector'];
			}
		}

		$stylesheet = '';

		if ( in_array( 'variables', $types, true ) ) {
			$stylesheet .= $this->get_css_variables( $setting_nodes, $origins );
		}

		if ( in_array( 'styles', $types, true ) ) {
			if ( false !== $root_style_key ) {
				$stylesheet .= $this->get_root_layout_rules( $style_nodes[ $root_style_key ]['selector'], $style_nodes[ $root_style_key ] );
			}
			$stylesheet .= $this->get_block_classes( $style_nodes );
		} elseif ( in_array( 'base-layout-styles', $types, true ) ) {
			$root_selector    = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR;
			$columns_selector = '.wp-block-columns';
			if ( ! empty( $options['scope'] ) ) {
				$root_selector    = static::scope_selector( $options['scope'], $root_selector );
				$columns_selector = static::scope_selector( $options['scope'], $columns_selector );
			}
			if ( ! empty( $options['root_selector'] ) ) {
				$root_selector = $options['root_selector'];
			}
			// Base layout styles are provided as part of `styles`, so only output separately if explicitly requested.
			// For backwards compatibility, the Columns block is explicitly included, to support a different default gap value.
			$base_styles_nodes = array(
				array(
					'path'     => array( 'styles' ),
					'selector' => $root_selector,
				),
				array(
					'path'     => array( 'styles', 'blocks', 'core/columns' ),
					'selector' => $columns_selector,
					'name'     => 'core/columns',
				),
			);

			foreach ( $base_styles_nodes as $base_style_node ) {
				$stylesheet .= $this->get_layout_styles( $base_style_node );
			}
		}

		if ( in_array( 'presets', $types, true ) ) {
			$stylesheet .= $this->get_preset_classes( $setting_nodes, $origins );
		}

		return $stylesheet;
	}

	/**
	 * Processes the CSS, to apply nesting.
	 *
	 * @since 6.2.0
	 *
	 * @param string $css      The CSS to process.
	 * @param string $selector The selector to nest.
	 * @return string The processed CSS.
	 */
	protected function process_blocks_custom_css( $css, $selector ) {
		$processed_css = '';

		// Split CSS nested rules.
		$parts = explode( '&', $css );
		foreach ( $parts as $part ) {
			$processed_css .= ( ! str_contains( $part, '{' ) )
				? trim( $selector ) . '{' . trim( $part ) . '}' // If the part doesn't contain braces, it applies to the root level.
				: trim( $selector . $part ); // Prepend the selector, which effectively replaces the "&" character.
		}
		return $processed_css;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the global styles custom css.
	 *
	 * @since 6.2.0
	 *
	 * @return string The global styles custom CSS.
	 */
	public function get_custom_css() {
		// Add the global styles root CSS.
		$stylesheet = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'styles', 'css' ), '' );

		// Add the global styles block CSS.
		if ( isset( $this->theme_json['styles']['blocks'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $this->theme_json['styles']['blocks'] as $name => $node ) {
				$custom_block_css = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'styles', 'blocks', $name, 'css' ) );
				if ( $custom_block_css ) {
					$selector    = static::$blocks_metadata[ $name ]['selector'];
					$stylesheet .= $this->process_blocks_custom_css( $custom_block_css, $selector );
				}
			}
		}

		return $stylesheet;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the page templates of the active theme.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_custom_templates() {
		$custom_templates = array();
		if ( ! isset( $this->theme_json['customTemplates'] ) || ! is_array( $this->theme_json['customTemplates'] ) ) {
			return $custom_templates;
		}

		foreach ( $this->theme_json['customTemplates'] as $item ) {
			if ( isset( $item['name'] ) ) {
				$custom_templates[ $item['name'] ] = array(
					'title'     => isset( $item['title'] ) ? $item['title'] : '',
					'postTypes' => isset( $item['postTypes'] ) ? $item['postTypes'] : array( 'page' ),
				);
			}
		}
		return $custom_templates;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the template part data of active theme.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_template_parts() {
		$template_parts = array();
		if ( ! isset( $this->theme_json['templateParts'] ) || ! is_array( $this->theme_json['templateParts'] ) ) {
			return $template_parts;
		}

		foreach ( $this->theme_json['templateParts'] as $item ) {
			if ( isset( $item['name'] ) ) {
				$template_parts[ $item['name'] ] = array(
					'title' => isset( $item['title'] ) ? $item['title'] : '',
					'area'  => isset( $item['area'] ) ? $item['area'] : '',
				);
			}
		}
		return $template_parts;
	}

	/**
	 * Converts each style section into a list of rulesets
	 * containing the block styles to be appended to the stylesheet.
	 *
	 * See glossary at https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Syntax
	 *
	 * For each section this creates a new ruleset such as:
	 *
	 *   block-selector {
	 *     style-property-one: value;
	 *   }
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0 As `get_block_styles()`.
	 * @since 5.9.0 Renamed from `get_block_styles()` to `get_block_classes()`
	 *              and no longer returns preset classes.
	 *              Removed the `$setting_nodes` parameter.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Moved most internal logic to `get_styles_for_block()`.
	 *
	 * @param array $style_nodes Nodes with styles.
	 * @return string The new stylesheet.
	 */
	protected function get_block_classes( $style_nodes ) {
		$block_rules = '';

		foreach ( $style_nodes as $metadata ) {
			if ( null === $metadata['selector'] ) {
				continue;
			}
			$block_rules .= static::get_styles_for_block( $metadata );
		}

		return $block_rules;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the CSS layout rules for a particular block from theme.json layout definitions.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $block_metadata Metadata about the block to get styles for.
	 * @return string Layout styles for the block.
	 */
	protected function get_layout_styles( $block_metadata ) {
		$block_rules = '';
		$block_type  = null;

		// Skip outputting layout styles if explicitly disabled.
		if ( current_theme_supports( 'disable-layout-styles' ) ) {
			return $block_rules;
		}

		if ( isset( $block_metadata['name'] ) ) {
			$block_type = WP_Block_Type_Registry::get_instance()->get_registered( $block_metadata['name'] );
			if ( ! block_has_support( $block_type, array( '__experimentalLayout' ), false ) ) {
				return $block_rules;
			}
		}

		$selector                 = isset( $block_metadata['selector'] ) ? $block_metadata['selector'] : '';
		$has_block_gap_support    = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'spacing', 'blockGap' ) ) !== null;
		$has_fallback_gap_support = ! $has_block_gap_support; // This setting isn't useful yet: it exists as a placeholder for a future explicit fallback gap styles support.
		$node                     = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $block_metadata['path'], array() );
		$layout_definitions       = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'layout', 'definitions' ), array() );
		$layout_selector_pattern  = '/^[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.\ *+>:\(\)]*$/'; // Allow alphanumeric classnames, spaces, wildcard, sibling, child combinator and pseudo class selectors.

		// Gap styles will only be output if the theme has block gap support, or supports a fallback gap.
		// Default layout gap styles will be skipped for themes that do not explicitly opt-in to blockGap with a `true` or `false` value.
		if ( $has_block_gap_support || $has_fallback_gap_support ) {
			$block_gap_value = null;
			// Use a fallback gap value if block gap support is not available.
			if ( ! $has_block_gap_support ) {
				$block_gap_value = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ? '0.5em' : null;
				if ( ! empty( $block_type ) ) {
					$block_gap_value = _wp_array_get( $block_type->supports, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', '__experimentalDefault' ), null );
				}
			} else {
				$block_gap_value = static::get_property_value( $node, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap' ) );
			}

			// Support split row / column values and concatenate to a shorthand value.
			if ( is_array( $block_gap_value ) ) {
				if ( isset( $block_gap_value['top'] ) && isset( $block_gap_value['left'] ) ) {
					$gap_row         = static::get_property_value( $node, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', 'top' ) );
					$gap_column      = static::get_property_value( $node, array( 'spacing', 'blockGap', 'left' ) );
					$block_gap_value = $gap_row === $gap_column ? $gap_row : $gap_row . ' ' . $gap_column;
				} else {
					// Skip outputting gap value if not all sides are provided.
					$block_gap_value = null;
				}
			}

			// If the block should have custom gap, add the gap styles.
			if ( null !== $block_gap_value && false !== $block_gap_value && '' !== $block_gap_value ) {
				foreach ( $layout_definitions as $layout_definition_key => $layout_definition ) {
					// Allow outputting fallback gap styles for flex layout type when block gap support isn't available.
					if ( ! $has_block_gap_support && 'flex' !== $layout_definition_key ) {
						continue;
					}

					$class_name    = sanitize_title( _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'className' ), false ) );
					$spacing_rules = _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'spacingStyles' ), array() );

					if (
						! empty( $class_name ) &&
						! empty( $spacing_rules )
					) {
						foreach ( $spacing_rules as $spacing_rule ) {
							$declarations = array();
							if (
								isset( $spacing_rule['selector'] ) &&
								preg_match( $layout_selector_pattern, $spacing_rule['selector'] ) &&
								! empty( $spacing_rule['rules'] )
							) {
								// Iterate over each of the styling rules and substitute non-string values such as `null` with the real `blockGap` value.
								foreach ( $spacing_rule['rules'] as $css_property => $css_value ) {
									$current_css_value = is_string( $css_value ) ? $css_value : $block_gap_value;
									if ( static::is_safe_css_declaration( $css_property, $current_css_value ) ) {
										$declarations[] = array(
											'name'  => $css_property,
											'value' => $current_css_value,
										);
									}
								}

								if ( ! $has_block_gap_support ) {
									// For fallback gap styles, use lower specificity, to ensure styles do not unintentionally override theme styles.
									$format          = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ? ':where(.%2$s%3$s)' : ':where(%1$s.%2$s%3$s)';
									$layout_selector = sprintf(
										$format,
										$selector,
										$class_name,
										$spacing_rule['selector']
									);
								} else {
									$format          = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ? '%s .%s%s' : '%s.%s%s';
									$layout_selector = sprintf(
										$format,
										$selector,
										$class_name,
										$spacing_rule['selector']
									);
								}
								$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $layout_selector, $declarations );
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Output base styles.
		if (
			static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector
		) {
			$valid_display_modes = array( 'block', 'flex', 'grid' );
			foreach ( $layout_definitions as $layout_definition ) {
				$class_name       = sanitize_title( _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'className' ), false ) );
				$base_style_rules = _wp_array_get( $layout_definition, array( 'baseStyles' ), array() );

				if (
					! empty( $class_name ) &&
					! empty( $base_style_rules )
				) {
					// Output display mode. This requires special handling as `display` is not exposed in `safe_style_css_filter`.
					if (
						! empty( $layout_definition['displayMode'] ) &&
						is_string( $layout_definition['displayMode'] ) &&
						in_array( $layout_definition['displayMode'], $valid_display_modes, true )
					) {
						$layout_selector = sprintf(
							'%s .%s',
							$selector,
							$class_name
						);
						$block_rules    .= static::to_ruleset(
							$layout_selector,
							array(
								array(
									'name'  => 'display',
									'value' => $layout_definition['displayMode'],
								),
							)
						);
					}

					foreach ( $base_style_rules as $base_style_rule ) {
						$declarations = array();

						if (
							isset( $base_style_rule['selector'] ) &&
							preg_match( $layout_selector_pattern, $base_style_rule['selector'] ) &&
							! empty( $base_style_rule['rules'] )
						) {
							foreach ( $base_style_rule['rules'] as $css_property => $css_value ) {
								if ( static::is_safe_css_declaration( $css_property, $css_value ) ) {
									$declarations[] = array(
										'name'  => $css_property,
										'value' => $css_value,
									);
								}
							}

							$layout_selector = sprintf(
								'%s .%s%s',
								$selector,
								$class_name,
								$base_style_rule['selector']
							);
							$block_rules    .= static::to_ruleset( $layout_selector, $declarations );
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		return $block_rules;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates new rulesets as classes for each preset value such as:
	 *
	 *   .has-value-color {
	 *     color: value;
	 *   }
	 *
	 *   .has-value-background-color {
	 *     background-color: value;
	 *   }
	 *
	 *   .has-value-font-size {
	 *     font-size: value;
	 *   }
	 *
	 *   .has-value-gradient-background {
	 *     background: value;
	 *   }
	 *
	 *   p.has-value-gradient-background {
	 *     background: value;
	 *   }
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $setting_nodes Nodes with settings.
	 * @param array $origins       List of origins to process presets from.
	 * @return string The new stylesheet.
	 */
	protected function get_preset_classes( $setting_nodes, $origins ) {
		$preset_rules = '';

		foreach ( $setting_nodes as $metadata ) {
			if ( null === $metadata['selector'] ) {
				continue;
			}

			$selector      = $metadata['selector'];
			$node          = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $metadata['path'], array() );
			$preset_rules .= static::compute_preset_classes( $node, $selector, $origins );
		}

		return $preset_rules;
	}

	/**
	 * Converts each styles section into a list of rulesets
	 * to be appended to the stylesheet.
	 * These rulesets contain all the css variables (custom variables and preset variables).
	 *
	 * See glossary at https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Syntax
	 *
	 * For each section this creates a new ruleset such as:
	 *
	 *     block-selector {
	 *       --wp--preset--category--slug: value;
	 *       --wp--custom--variable: value;
	 *     }
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `$origins` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param array $nodes   Nodes with settings.
	 * @param array $origins List of origins to process.
	 * @return string The new stylesheet.
	 */
	protected function get_css_variables( $nodes, $origins ) {
		$stylesheet = '';
		foreach ( $nodes as $metadata ) {
			if ( null === $metadata['selector'] ) {
				continue;
			}

			$selector = $metadata['selector'];

			$node                    = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $metadata['path'], array() );
			$declarations            = static::compute_preset_vars( $node, $origins );
			$theme_vars_declarations = static::compute_theme_vars( $node );
			foreach ( $theme_vars_declarations as $theme_vars_declaration ) {
				$declarations[] = $theme_vars_declaration;
			}

			$stylesheet .= static::to_ruleset( $selector, $declarations );
		}

		return $stylesheet;
	}

	/**
	 * Given a selector and a declaration list,
	 * creates the corresponding ruleset.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param string $selector     CSS selector.
	 * @param array  $declarations List of declarations.
	 * @return string The resulting CSS ruleset.
	 */
	protected static function to_ruleset( $selector, $declarations ) {
		if ( empty( $declarations ) ) {
			return '';
		}

		$declaration_block = array_reduce(
			$declarations,
			static function ( $carry, $element ) {
				return $carry .= $element['name'] . ': ' . $element['value'] . ';'; },
			''
		);

		return $selector . '{' . $declaration_block . '}';
	}

	/**
	 * Given a settings array, returns the generated rulesets
	 * for the preset classes.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `$origins` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param array  $settings Settings to process.
	 * @param string $selector Selector wrapping the classes.
	 * @param array  $origins  List of origins to process.
	 * @return string The result of processing the presets.
	 */
	protected static function compute_preset_classes( $settings, $selector, $origins ) {
		if ( static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector ) {
			// Classes at the global level do not need any CSS prefixed,
			// and we don't want to increase its specificity.
			$selector = '';
		}

		$stylesheet = '';
		foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $preset_metadata ) {
			$slugs = static::get_settings_slugs( $settings, $preset_metadata, $origins );
			foreach ( $preset_metadata['classes'] as $class => $property ) {
				foreach ( $slugs as $slug ) {
					$css_var     = static::replace_slug_in_string( $preset_metadata['css_vars'], $slug );
					$class_name  = static::replace_slug_in_string( $class, $slug );
					$stylesheet .= static::to_ruleset(
						static::append_to_selector( $selector, $class_name ),
						array(
							array(
								'name'  => $property,
								'value' => 'var(' . $css_var . ') !important',
							),
						)
					);
				}
			}
		}

		return $stylesheet;
	}

	/**
	 * Function that scopes a selector with another one. This works a bit like
	 * SCSS nesting except the `&` operator isn't supported.
	 *
	 * <code>
	 * $scope = '.a, .b .c';
	 * $selector = '> .x, .y';
	 * $merged = scope_selector( $scope, $selector );
	 * // $merged is '.a > .x, .a .y, .b .c > .x, .b .c .y'
	 * </code>
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $scope    Selector to scope to.
	 * @param string $selector Original selector.
	 * @return string Scoped selector.
	 */
	public static function scope_selector( $scope, $selector ) {
		$scopes    = explode( ',', $scope );
		$selectors = explode( ',', $selector );

		$selectors_scoped = array();
		foreach ( $scopes as $outer ) {
			foreach ( $selectors as $inner ) {
				$outer = trim( $outer );
				$inner = trim( $inner );
				if ( ! empty( $outer ) && ! empty( $inner ) ) {
					$selectors_scoped[] = $outer . ' ' . $inner;
				} elseif ( empty( $outer ) ) {
					$selectors_scoped[] = $inner;
				} elseif ( empty( $inner ) ) {
					$selectors_scoped[] = $outer;
				}
			}
		}

		$result = implode( ', ', $selectors_scoped );
		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets preset values keyed by slugs based on settings and metadata.
	 *
	 * <code>
	 * $settings = array(
	 *     'typography' => array(
	 *         'fontFamilies' => array(
	 *             array(
	 *                 'slug'       => 'sansSerif',
	 *                 'fontFamily' => '"Helvetica Neue", sans-serif',
	 *             ),
	 *             array(
	 *                 'slug'   => 'serif',
	 *                 'colors' => 'Georgia, serif',
	 *             )
	 *         ),
	 *     ),
	 * );
	 * $meta = array(
	 *    'path'      => array( 'typography', 'fontFamilies' ),
	 *    'value_key' => 'fontFamily',
	 * );
	 * $values_by_slug = get_settings_values_by_slug();
	 * // $values_by_slug === array(
	 * //   'sans-serif' => '"Helvetica Neue", sans-serif',
	 * //   'serif'      => 'Georgia, serif',
	 * // );
	 * </code>
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $settings        Settings to process.
	 * @param array $preset_metadata One of the PRESETS_METADATA values.
	 * @param array $origins         List of origins to process.
	 * @return array Array of presets where each key is a slug and each value is the preset value.
	 */
	protected static function get_settings_values_by_slug( $settings, $preset_metadata, $origins ) {
		$preset_per_origin = _wp_array_get( $settings, $preset_metadata['path'], array() );

		$result = array();
		foreach ( $origins as $origin ) {
			if ( ! isset( $preset_per_origin[ $origin ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}
			foreach ( $preset_per_origin[ $origin ] as $preset ) {
				$slug = _wp_to_kebab_case( $preset['slug'] );

				$value = '';
				if ( isset( $preset_metadata['value_key'], $preset[ $preset_metadata['value_key'] ] ) ) {
					$value_key = $preset_metadata['value_key'];
					$value     = $preset[ $value_key ];
				} elseif (
					isset( $preset_metadata['value_func'] ) &&
					is_callable( $preset_metadata['value_func'] )
				) {
					$value_func = $preset_metadata['value_func'];
					$value      = call_user_func( $value_func, $preset );
				} else {
					// If we don't have a value, then don't add it to the result.
					continue;
				}

				$result[ $slug ] = $value;
			}
		}
		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Similar to get_settings_values_by_slug, but doesn't compute the value.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $settings        Settings to process.
	 * @param array $preset_metadata One of the PRESETS_METADATA values.
	 * @param array $origins         List of origins to process.
	 * @return array Array of presets where the key and value are both the slug.
	 */
	protected static function get_settings_slugs( $settings, $preset_metadata, $origins = null ) {
		if ( null === $origins ) {
			$origins = static::VALID_ORIGINS;
		}

		$preset_per_origin = _wp_array_get( $settings, $preset_metadata['path'], array() );

		$result = array();
		foreach ( $origins as $origin ) {
			if ( ! isset( $preset_per_origin[ $origin ] ) ) {
				continue;
			}
			foreach ( $preset_per_origin[ $origin ] as $preset ) {
				$slug = _wp_to_kebab_case( $preset['slug'] );

				// Use the array as a set so we don't get duplicates.
				$result[ $slug ] = $slug;
			}
		}
		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Transforms a slug into a CSS Custom Property.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $input String to replace.
	 * @param string $slug  The slug value to use to generate the custom property.
	 * @return string The CSS Custom Property. Something along the lines of `--wp--preset--color--black`.
	 */
	protected static function replace_slug_in_string( $input, $slug ) {
		return strtr( $input, array( '$slug' => $slug ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Given the block settings, extracts the CSS Custom Properties
	 * for the presets and adds them to the $declarations array
	 * following the format:
	 *
	 *     array(
	 *       'name'  => 'property_name',
	 *       'value' => 'property_value,
	 *     )
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `$origins` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param array $settings Settings to process.
	 * @param array $origins  List of origins to process.
	 * @return array The modified $declarations.
	 */
	protected static function compute_preset_vars( $settings, $origins ) {
		$declarations = array();
		foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $preset_metadata ) {
			$values_by_slug = static::get_settings_values_by_slug( $settings, $preset_metadata, $origins );
			foreach ( $values_by_slug as $slug => $value ) {
				$declarations[] = array(
					'name'  => static::replace_slug_in_string( $preset_metadata['css_vars'], $slug ),
					'value' => $value,
				);
			}
		}

		return $declarations;
	}

	/**
	 * Given an array of settings, extracts the CSS Custom Properties
	 * for the custom values and adds them to the $declarations
	 * array following the format:
	 *
	 *     array(
	 *       'name'  => 'property_name',
	 *       'value' => 'property_value,
	 *     )
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $settings Settings to process.
	 * @return array The modified $declarations.
	 */
	protected static function compute_theme_vars( $settings ) {
		$declarations  = array();
		$custom_values = _wp_array_get( $settings, array( 'custom' ), array() );
		$css_vars      = static::flatten_tree( $custom_values );
		foreach ( $css_vars as $key => $value ) {
			$declarations[] = array(
				'name'  => '--wp--custom--' . $key,
				'value' => $value,
			);
		}

		return $declarations;
	}

	/**
	 * Given a tree, it creates a flattened one
	 * by merging the keys and binding the leaf values
	 * to the new keys.
	 *
	 * It also transforms camelCase names into kebab-case
	 * and substitutes '/' by '-'.
	 *
	 * This is thought to be useful to generate
	 * CSS Custom Properties from a tree,
	 * although there's nothing in the implementation
	 * of this function that requires that format.
	 *
	 * For example, assuming the given prefix is '--wp'
	 * and the token is '--', for this input tree:
	 *
	 *     {
	 *       'some/property': 'value',
	 *       'nestedProperty': {
	 *         'sub-property': 'value'
	 *       }
	 *     }
	 *
	 * it'll return this output:
	 *
	 *     {
	 *       '--wp--some-property': 'value',
	 *       '--wp--nested-property--sub-property': 'value'
	 *     }
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array  $tree   Input tree to process.
	 * @param string $prefix Optional. Prefix to prepend to each variable. Default empty string.
	 * @param string $token  Optional. Token to use between levels. Default '--'.
	 * @return array The flattened tree.
	 */
	protected static function flatten_tree( $tree, $prefix = '', $token = '--' ) {
		$result = array();
		foreach ( $tree as $property => $value ) {
			$new_key = $prefix . str_replace(
				'/',
				'-',
				strtolower( _wp_to_kebab_case( $property ) )
			);

			if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
				$new_prefix        = $new_key . $token;
				$flattened_subtree = static::flatten_tree( $value, $new_prefix, $token );
				foreach ( $flattened_subtree as $subtree_key => $subtree_value ) {
					$result[ $subtree_key ] = $subtree_value;
				}
			} else {
				$result[ $new_key ] = $value;
			}
		}
		return $result;
	}

	/**
	 * Given a styles array, it extracts the style properties
	 * and adds them to the $declarations array following the format:
	 *
	 *     array(
	 *       'name'  => 'property_name',
	 *       'value' => 'property_value,
	 *     )
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added the `$settings` and `$properties` parameters.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added `$theme_json`, `$selector`, and `$use_root_padding` parameters.
	 *
	 * @param array   $styles Styles to process.
	 * @param array   $settings Theme settings.
	 * @param array   $properties Properties metadata.
	 * @param array   $theme_json Theme JSON array.
	 * @param string  $selector The style block selector.
	 * @param boolean $use_root_padding Whether to add custom properties at root level.
	 * @return array  Returns the modified $declarations.
	 */
	protected static function compute_style_properties( $styles, $settings = array(), $properties = null, $theme_json = null, $selector = null, $use_root_padding = null ) {
		if ( null === $properties ) {
			$properties = static::PROPERTIES_METADATA;
		}

		$declarations = array();
		if ( empty( $styles ) ) {
			return $declarations;
		}

		$root_variable_duplicates = array();

		foreach ( $properties as $css_property => $value_path ) {
			$value = static::get_property_value( $styles, $value_path, $theme_json );

			if ( str_starts_with( $css_property, '--wp--style--root--' ) && ( static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR !== $selector || ! $use_root_padding ) ) {
				continue;
			}
			// Root-level padding styles don't currently support strings with CSS shorthand values.
			// This may change: https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/issues/40132.
			if ( '--wp--style--root--padding' === $css_property && is_string( $value ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			if ( str_starts_with( $css_property, '--wp--style--root--' ) && $use_root_padding ) {
				$root_variable_duplicates[] = substr( $css_property, strlen( '--wp--style--root--' ) );
			}

			// Look up protected properties, keyed by value path.
			// Skip protected properties that are explicitly set to `null`.
			if ( is_array( $value_path ) ) {
				$path_string = implode( '.', $value_path );
				if (
					// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
					// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
					array_key_exists( $path_string, static::PROTECTED_PROPERTIES ) &&
					_wp_array_get( $settings, static::PROTECTED_PROPERTIES[ $path_string ], null ) === null
				) {
					continue;
				}
			}

			// Skip if empty and not "0" or value represents array of longhand values.
			$has_missing_value = empty( $value ) && ! is_numeric( $value );
			if ( $has_missing_value || is_array( $value ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			// Calculates fluid typography rules where available.
			if ( 'font-size' === $css_property ) {
				/*
				 * wp_get_typography_font_size_value() will check
				 * if fluid typography has been activated and also
				 * whether the incoming value can be converted to a fluid value.
				 * Values that already have a clamp() function will not pass the test,
				 * and therefore the original $value will be returned.
				 */
				$value = wp_get_typography_font_size_value( array( 'size' => $value ) );
			}

			$declarations[] = array(
				'name'  => $css_property,
				'value' => $value,
			);
		}

		// If a variable value is added to the root, the corresponding property should be removed.
		foreach ( $root_variable_duplicates as $duplicate ) {
			$discard = array_search( $duplicate, array_column( $declarations, 'name' ), true );
			if ( is_numeric( $discard ) ) {
				array_splice( $declarations, $discard, 1 );
			}
		}

		return $declarations;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the style property for the given path.
	 *
	 * It also converts CSS Custom Property stored as
	 * "var:preset|color|secondary" to the form
	 * "--wp--preset--color--secondary".
	 *
	 * It also converts references to a path to the value
	 * stored at that location, e.g.
	 * { "ref": "style.color.background" } => "#fff".
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Added support for values of array type, which are returned as is.
	 * @since 6.1.0 Added the `$theme_json` parameter.
	 *
	 * @param array $styles Styles subtree.
	 * @param array $path   Which property to process.
	 * @param array $theme_json Theme JSON array.
	 * @return string|array Style property value.
	 */
	protected static function get_property_value( $styles, $path, $theme_json = null ) {
		$value = _wp_array_get( $styles, $path, '' );

		if ( '' === $value || null === $value ) {
			// No need to process the value further.
			return '';
		}

		/*
		 * This converts references to a path to the value at that path
		 * where the values is an array with a "ref" key, pointing to a path.
		 * For example: { "ref": "style.color.background" } => "#fff".
		 */
		if ( is_array( $value ) && isset( $value['ref'] ) ) {
			$value_path = explode( '.', $value['ref'] );
			$ref_value  = _wp_array_get( $theme_json, $value_path );
			// Only use the ref value if we find anything.
			if ( ! empty( $ref_value ) && is_string( $ref_value ) ) {
				$value = $ref_value;
			}

			if ( is_array( $ref_value ) && isset( $ref_value['ref'] ) ) {
				$path_string      = json_encode( $path );
				$ref_value_string = json_encode( $ref_value );
				_doing_it_wrong(
					'get_property_value',
					sprintf(
						/* translators: 1: theme.json, 2: Value name, 3: Value path, 4: Another value name. */
						__( 'Your %1$s file uses a dynamic value (%2$s) for the path at %3$s. However, the value at %3$s is also a dynamic value (pointing to %4$s) and pointing to another dynamic value is not supported. Please update %3$s to point directly to %4$s.' ),
						'theme.json',
						$ref_value_string,
						$path_string,
						$ref_value['ref']
					),
					'6.1.0'
				);
			}
		}

		if ( is_array( $value ) ) {
			return $value;
		}

		// Convert custom CSS properties.
		$prefix     = 'var:';
		$prefix_len = strlen( $prefix );
		$token_in   = '|';
		$token_out  = '--';
		if ( 0 === strncmp( $value, $prefix, $prefix_len ) ) {
			$unwrapped_name = str_replace(
				$token_in,
				$token_out,
				substr( $value, $prefix_len )
			);
			$value          = "var(--wp--$unwrapped_name)";
		}

		return $value;
	}

	/**
	 * Builds metadata for the setting nodes, which returns in the form of:
	 *
	 *     [
	 *       [
	 *         'path'     => ['path', 'to', 'some', 'node' ],
	 *         'selector' => 'CSS selector for some node'
	 *       ],
	 *       [
	 *         'path'     => [ 'path', 'to', 'other', 'node' ],
	 *         'selector' => 'CSS selector for other node'
	 *       ],
	 *     ]
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $theme_json The tree to extract setting nodes from.
	 * @param array $selectors  List of selectors per block.
	 * @return array An array of setting nodes metadata.
	 */
	protected static function get_setting_nodes( $theme_json, $selectors = array() ) {
		$nodes = array();
		if ( ! isset( $theme_json['settings'] ) ) {
			return $nodes;
		}

		// Top-level.
		$nodes[] = array(
			'path'     => array( 'settings' ),
			'selector' => static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR,
		);

		// Calculate paths for blocks.
		if ( ! isset( $theme_json['settings']['blocks'] ) ) {
			return $nodes;
		}

		foreach ( $theme_json['settings']['blocks'] as $name => $node ) {
			$selector = null;
			if ( isset( $selectors[ $name ]['selector'] ) ) {
				$selector = $selectors[ $name ]['selector'];
			}

			$nodes[] = array(
				'path'     => array( 'settings', 'blocks', $name ),
				'selector' => $selector,
			);
		}

		return $nodes;
	}

	/**
	 * Builds metadata for the style nodes, which returns in the form of:
	 *
	 *     [
	 *       [
	 *         'path'     => [ 'path', 'to', 'some', 'node' ],
	 *         'selector' => 'CSS selector for some node',
	 *         'duotone'  => 'CSS selector for duotone for some node'
	 *       ],
	 *       [
	 *         'path'     => ['path', 'to', 'other', 'node' ],
	 *         'selector' => 'CSS selector for other node',
	 *         'duotone'  => null
	 *       ],
	 *     ]
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $theme_json The tree to extract style nodes from.
	 * @param array $selectors  List of selectors per block.
	 * @return array An array of style nodes metadata.
	 */
	protected static function get_style_nodes( $theme_json, $selectors = array() ) {
		$nodes = array();
		if ( ! isset( $theme_json['styles'] ) ) {
			return $nodes;
		}

		// Top-level.
		$nodes[] = array(
			'path'     => array( 'styles' ),
			'selector' => static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR,
		);

		if ( isset( $theme_json['styles']['elements'] ) ) {
			foreach ( self::ELEMENTS as $element => $selector ) {
				if ( ! isset( $theme_json['styles']['elements'][ $element ] ) ) {
					continue;
				}
				$nodes[] = array(
					'path'     => array( 'styles', 'elements', $element ),
					'selector' => static::ELEMENTS[ $element ],
				);

				// Handle any pseudo selectors for the element.
				// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
				// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
				if ( array_key_exists( $element, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS ) ) {
					foreach ( static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $element ] as $pseudo_selector ) {

						if ( isset( $theme_json['styles']['elements'][ $element ][ $pseudo_selector ] ) ) {
							$nodes[] = array(
								'path'     => array( 'styles', 'elements', $element ),
								'selector' => static::append_to_selector( static::ELEMENTS[ $element ], $pseudo_selector ),
							);
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Blocks.
		if ( ! isset( $theme_json['styles']['blocks'] ) ) {
			return $nodes;
		}

		$block_nodes = static::get_block_nodes( $theme_json );
		foreach ( $block_nodes as $block_node ) {
			$nodes[] = $block_node;
		}

		/**
		 * Filters the list of style nodes with metadata.
		 *
		 * This allows for things like loading block CSS independently.
		 *
		 * @since 6.1.0
		 *
		 * @param array $nodes Style nodes with metadata.
		 */
		return apply_filters( 'wp_theme_json_get_style_nodes', $nodes );
	}

	/**
	 * A public helper to get the block nodes from a theme.json file.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @return array The block nodes in theme.json.
	 */
	public function get_styles_block_nodes() {
		return static::get_block_nodes( $this->theme_json );
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a filtered declarations array if there is a separator block with only a background
	 * style defined in theme.json by adding a color attribute to reflect the changes in the front.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.1
	 *
	 * @param array $declarations List of declarations.
	 * @return array $declarations List of declarations filtered.
	 */
	private static function update_separator_declarations( $declarations ) {
		$background_color     = '';
		$border_color_matches = false;
		$text_color_matches   = false;

		foreach ( $declarations as $declaration ) {
			if ( 'background-color' === $declaration['name'] && ! $background_color && isset( $declaration['value'] ) ) {
				$background_color = $declaration['value'];
			} elseif ( 'border-color' === $declaration['name'] ) {
				$border_color_matches = true;
			} elseif ( 'color' === $declaration['name'] ) {
				$text_color_matches = true;
			}

			if ( $background_color && $border_color_matches && $text_color_matches ) {
				break;
			}
		}

		if ( $background_color && ! $border_color_matches && ! $text_color_matches ) {
			$declarations[] = array(
				'name'  => 'color',
				'value' => $background_color,
			);
		}

		return $declarations;
	}

	/**
	 * An internal method to get the block nodes from a theme.json file.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $theme_json The theme.json converted to an array.
	 * @return array The block nodes in theme.json.
	 */
	private static function get_block_nodes( $theme_json ) {
		$selectors = static::get_blocks_metadata();
		$nodes     = array();
		if ( ! isset( $theme_json['styles'] ) ) {
			return $nodes;
		}

		// Blocks.
		if ( ! isset( $theme_json['styles']['blocks'] ) ) {
			return $nodes;
		}

		foreach ( $theme_json['styles']['blocks'] as $name => $node ) {
			$selector = null;
			if ( isset( $selectors[ $name ]['selector'] ) ) {
				$selector = $selectors[ $name ]['selector'];
			}

			$duotone_selector = null;
			if ( isset( $selectors[ $name ]['duotone'] ) ) {
				$duotone_selector = $selectors[ $name ]['duotone'];
			}

			$feature_selectors = null;
			if ( isset( $selectors[ $name ]['features'] ) ) {
				$feature_selectors = $selectors[ $name ]['features'];
			}

			$variation_selectors = array();
			if ( isset( $node['variations'] ) ) {
				foreach ( $node['variations'] as $variation => $node ) {
					$variation_selectors[] = array(
						'path'     => array( 'styles', 'blocks', $name, 'variations', $variation ),
						'selector' => $selectors[ $name ]['styleVariations'][ $variation ],
					);
				}
			}

			$nodes[] = array(
				'name'       => $name,
				'path'       => array( 'styles', 'blocks', $name ),
				'selector'   => $selector,
				'duotone'    => $duotone_selector,
				'features'   => $feature_selectors,
				'variations' => $variation_selectors,
			);

			if ( isset( $theme_json['styles']['blocks'][ $name ]['elements'] ) ) {
				foreach ( $theme_json['styles']['blocks'][ $name ]['elements'] as $element => $node ) {
					$nodes[] = array(
						'path'     => array( 'styles', 'blocks', $name, 'elements', $element ),
						'selector' => $selectors[ $name ]['elements'][ $element ],
					);

					// Handle any pseudo selectors for the element.
					// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
					// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
					if ( array_key_exists( $element, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS ) ) {
						foreach ( static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $element ] as $pseudo_selector ) {
							if ( isset( $theme_json['styles']['blocks'][ $name ]['elements'][ $element ][ $pseudo_selector ] ) ) {
								$nodes[] = array(
									'path'     => array( 'styles', 'blocks', $name, 'elements', $element ),
									'selector' => static::append_to_selector( $selectors[ $name ]['elements'][ $element ], $pseudo_selector ),
								);
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return $nodes;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets the CSS rules for a particular block from theme.json.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param array $block_metadata Metadata about the block to get styles for.
	 *
	 * @return string Styles for the block.
	 */
	public function get_styles_for_block( $block_metadata ) {
		$node             = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $block_metadata['path'], array() );
		$use_root_padding = isset( $this->theme_json['settings']['useRootPaddingAwareAlignments'] ) && true === $this->theme_json['settings']['useRootPaddingAwareAlignments'];
		$selector         = $block_metadata['selector'];
		$settings         = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings' ) );

		/*
		 * Process style declarations for block support features the current
		 * block contains selectors for. Values for a feature with a custom
		 * selector are filtered from the theme.json node before it is
		 * processed as normal.
		*/
		$feature_declarations = array();

		if ( ! empty( $block_metadata['features'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $block_metadata['features'] as $feature_name => $feature_selector ) {
				if ( ! empty( $node[ $feature_name ] ) ) {
					// Create temporary node containing only the feature data
					// to leverage existing `compute_style_properties` function.
					$feature = array( $feature_name => $node[ $feature_name ] );
					// Generate the feature's declarations only.
					$new_feature_declarations = static::compute_style_properties( $feature, $settings, null, $this->theme_json );

					// Merge new declarations with any that already exist for
					// the feature selector. This may occur when multiple block
					// support features use the same custom selector.
					if ( isset( $feature_declarations[ $feature_selector ] ) ) {
						foreach ( $new_feature_declarations as $new_feature_declaration ) {
							$feature_declarations[ $feature_selector ][] = $new_feature_declaration;
						}
					} else {
						$feature_declarations[ $feature_selector ] = $new_feature_declarations;
					}

					// Remove the feature from the block's node now the
					// styles will be included under the feature level selector.
					unset( $node[ $feature_name ] );
				}
			}
		}

		// If there are style variations, generate the declarations for them, including any feature selectors the block may have.
		$style_variation_declarations = array();
		if ( ! empty( $block_metadata['variations'] ) ) {
			foreach ( $block_metadata['variations'] as $style_variation ) {
				$style_variation_node     = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $style_variation['path'], array() );
				$style_variation_selector = $style_variation['selector'];

				// If the block has feature selectors, generate the declarations for them within the current style variation.
				if ( ! empty( $block_metadata['features'] ) ) {
					$clean_style_variation_selector = trim( $style_variation_selector );
					foreach ( $block_metadata['features'] as $feature_name => $feature_selector ) {
						if ( empty( $style_variation_node[ $feature_name ] ) ) {
							continue;
						}
						// Prepend the variation selector to the feature selector.
						$split_feature_selectors    = explode( ',', $feature_selector );
						$feature_selectors          = array_map(
							static function( $split_feature_selector ) use ( $clean_style_variation_selector ) {
								return $clean_style_variation_selector . trim( $split_feature_selector );
							},
							$split_feature_selectors
						);
						$combined_feature_selectors = implode( ',', $feature_selectors );

						// Compute declarations for the feature.
						$new_feature_declarations = static::compute_style_properties( array( $feature_name => $style_variation_node[ $feature_name ] ), $settings, null, $this->theme_json );

						/*
						 * Merge new declarations with any that already exist for
						 * the feature selector. This may occur when multiple block
						 * support features use the same custom selector.
						 */
						if ( isset( $style_variation_declarations[ $combined_feature_selectors ] ) ) {
							$style_variation_declarations[ $combined_feature_selectors ] = array_merge( $style_variation_declarations[ $combined_feature_selectors ], $new_feature_declarations );
						} else {
							$style_variation_declarations[ $combined_feature_selectors ] = $new_feature_declarations;
						}
						/*
						 * Remove the feature from the variation's node now the
						 * styles will be included under the feature level selector.
						 */
						unset( $style_variation_node[ $feature_name ] );
					}
				}
				// Compute declarations for remaining styles not covered by feature level selectors.
				$style_variation_declarations[ $style_variation_selector ] = static::compute_style_properties( $style_variation_node, $settings, null, $this->theme_json );
			}
		}
		/*
		 * Get a reference to element name from path.
		 * $block_metadata['path'] = array( 'styles','elements','link' );
		 * Make sure that $block_metadata['path'] describes an element node, like [ 'styles', 'element', 'link' ].
		 * Skip non-element paths like just ['styles'].
		 */
		$is_processing_element = in_array( 'elements', $block_metadata['path'], true );

		$current_element = $is_processing_element ? $block_metadata['path'][ count( $block_metadata['path'] ) - 1 ] : null;

		$element_pseudo_allowed = array();

		// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
		// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
		if ( array_key_exists( $current_element, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS ) ) {
			$element_pseudo_allowed = static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ];
		}

		/*
		 * Check for allowed pseudo classes (e.g. ":hover") from the $selector ("a:hover").
		 * This also resets the array keys.
		 */
		$pseudo_matches = array_values(
			array_filter(
				$element_pseudo_allowed,
				function( $pseudo_selector ) use ( $selector ) {
					return str_contains( $selector, $pseudo_selector );
				}
			)
		);

		$pseudo_selector = isset( $pseudo_matches[0] ) ? $pseudo_matches[0] : null;

		/*
		 * If the current selector is a pseudo selector that's defined in the allow list for the current
		 * element then compute the style properties for it.
		 * Otherwise just compute the styles for the default selector as normal.
		 */
		if ( $pseudo_selector && isset( $node[ $pseudo_selector ] ) &&
			// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
			// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
			array_key_exists( $current_element, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS )
			&& in_array( $pseudo_selector, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ], true )
		) {
			$declarations = static::compute_style_properties( $node[ $pseudo_selector ], $settings, null, $this->theme_json, $selector, $use_root_padding );
		} else {
			$declarations = static::compute_style_properties( $node, $settings, null, $this->theme_json, $selector, $use_root_padding );
		}

		$block_rules = '';

		/*
		 * 1. Separate the declarations that use the general selector
		 * from the ones using the duotone selector.
		 */
		$declarations_duotone = array();
		foreach ( $declarations as $index => $declaration ) {
			if ( 'filter' === $declaration['name'] ) {
				unset( $declarations[ $index ] );
				$declarations_duotone[] = $declaration;
			}
		}

		// Update declarations if there are separators with only background color defined.
		if ( '.wp-block-separator' === $selector ) {
			$declarations = static::update_separator_declarations( $declarations );
		}

		// 2. Generate and append the rules that use the general selector.
		$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $selector, $declarations );

		// 3. Generate and append the rules that use the duotone selector.
		if ( isset( $block_metadata['duotone'] ) && ! empty( $declarations_duotone ) ) {
			$selector_duotone = static::scope_selector( $block_metadata['selector'], $block_metadata['duotone'] );
			$block_rules     .= static::to_ruleset( $selector_duotone, $declarations_duotone );
		}

		// 4. Generate Layout block gap styles.
		if (
			static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR !== $selector &&
			! empty( $block_metadata['name'] )
		) {
			$block_rules .= $this->get_layout_styles( $block_metadata );
		}

		// 5. Generate and append the feature level rulesets.
		foreach ( $feature_declarations as $feature_selector => $individual_feature_declarations ) {
			$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $feature_selector, $individual_feature_declarations );
		}

		// 6. Generate and append the style variation rulesets.
		foreach ( $style_variation_declarations as $style_variation_selector => $individual_style_variation_declarations ) {
			$block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $style_variation_selector, $individual_style_variation_declarations );
		}

		return $block_rules;
	}

	/**
	 * Outputs the CSS for layout rules on the root.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @param string $selector The root node selector.
	 * @param array  $block_metadata The metadata for the root block.
	 * @return string The additional root rules CSS.
	 */
	public function get_root_layout_rules( $selector, $block_metadata ) {
		$css              = '';
		$settings         = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings' ) );
		$use_root_padding = isset( $this->theme_json['settings']['useRootPaddingAwareAlignments'] ) && true === $this->theme_json['settings']['useRootPaddingAwareAlignments'];

		/*
		* Reset default browser margin on the root body element.
		* This is set on the root selector **before** generating the ruleset
		* from the `theme.json`. This is to ensure that if the `theme.json` declares
		* `margin` in its `spacing` declaration for the `body` element then these
		* user-generated values take precedence in the CSS cascade.
		* @link https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/issues/36147.
		*/
		$css .= 'body { margin: 0;';

		/*
		* If there are content and wide widths in theme.json, output them
		* as custom properties on the body element so all blocks can use them.
		*/
		if ( isset( $settings['layout']['contentSize'] ) || isset( $settings['layout']['wideSize'] ) ) {
			$content_size = isset( $settings['layout']['contentSize'] ) ? $settings['layout']['contentSize'] : $settings['layout']['wideSize'];
			$content_size = static::is_safe_css_declaration( 'max-width', $content_size ) ? $content_size : 'initial';
			$wide_size    = isset( $settings['layout']['wideSize'] ) ? $settings['layout']['wideSize'] : $settings['layout']['contentSize'];
			$wide_size    = static::is_safe_css_declaration( 'max-width', $wide_size ) ? $wide_size : 'initial';
			$css         .= '--wp--style--global--content-size: ' . $content_size . ';';
			$css         .= '--wp--style--global--wide-size: ' . $wide_size . ';';
		}

		$css .= ' }';

		if ( $use_root_padding ) {
			// Top and bottom padding are applied to the outer block container.
			$css .= '.wp-site-blocks { padding-top: var(--wp--style--root--padding-top); padding-bottom: var(--wp--style--root--padding-bottom); }';
			// Right and left padding are applied to the first container with `.has-global-padding` class.
			$css .= '.has-global-padding { padding-right: var(--wp--style--root--padding-right); padding-left: var(--wp--style--root--padding-left); }';
			// Nested containers with `.has-global-padding` class do not get padding.
			$css .= '.has-global-padding :where(.has-global-padding) { padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; }';
			// Alignfull children of the container with left and right padding have negative margins so they can still be full width.
			$css .= '.has-global-padding > .alignfull { margin-right: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-right) * -1); margin-left: calc(var(--wp--style--root--padding-left) * -1); }';
			// The above rule is negated for alignfull children of nested containers.
			$css .= '.has-global-padding :where(.has-global-padding) > .alignfull { margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; }';
			// Some of the children of alignfull blocks without content width should also get padding: text blocks and non-alignfull container blocks.
			$css .= '.has-global-padding > .alignfull:where(:not(.has-global-padding)) > :where([class*="wp-block-"]:not(.alignfull):not([class*="__"]),p,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,ul,ol) { padding-right: var(--wp--style--root--padding-right); padding-left: var(--wp--style--root--padding-left); }';
			// The above rule also has to be negated for blocks inside nested `.has-global-padding` blocks.
			$css .= '.has-global-padding :where(.has-global-padding) > .alignfull:where(:not(.has-global-padding)) > :where([class*="wp-block-"]:not(.alignfull):not([class*="__"]),p,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,ul,ol) { padding-right: 0; padding-left: 0; }';
		}

		$css .= '.wp-site-blocks > .alignleft { float: left; margin-right: 2em; }';
		$css .= '.wp-site-blocks > .alignright { float: right; margin-left: 2em; }';
		$css .= '.wp-site-blocks > .aligncenter { justify-content: center; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; }';

		$block_gap_value       = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'styles', 'spacing', 'blockGap' ), '0.5em' );
		$has_block_gap_support = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'spacing', 'blockGap' ) ) !== null;
		if ( $has_block_gap_support ) {
			$block_gap_value = static::get_property_value( $this->theme_json, array( 'styles', 'spacing', 'blockGap' ) );
			$css            .= '.wp-site-blocks > * { margin-block-start: 0; margin-block-end: 0; }';
			$css            .= ".wp-site-blocks > * + * { margin-block-start: $block_gap_value; }";

			// For backwards compatibility, ensure the legacy block gap CSS variable is still available.
			$css .= "$selector { --wp--style--block-gap: $block_gap_value; }";
		}
		$css .= $this->get_layout_styles( $block_metadata );

		return $css;
	}

	/**
	 * For metadata values that can either be booleans or paths to booleans, gets the value.
	 *
	 *     $data = array(
	 *       'color' => array(
	 *         'defaultPalette' => true
	 *       )
	 *     );
	 *
	 *     static::get_metadata_boolean( $data, false );
	 *     // => false
	 *
	 *     static::get_metadata_boolean( $data, array( 'color', 'defaultPalette' ) );
	 *     // => true
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 *
	 * @param array      $data          The data to inspect.
	 * @param bool|array $path          Boolean or path to a boolean.
	 * @param bool       $default_value Default value if the referenced path is missing.
	 *                                  Default false.
	 * @return bool Value of boolean metadata.
	 */
	protected static function get_metadata_boolean( $data, $path, $default_value = false ) {
		if ( is_bool( $path ) ) {
			return $path;
		}

		if ( is_array( $path ) ) {
			$value = _wp_array_get( $data, $path );
			if ( null !== $value ) {
				return $value;
			}
		}

		return $default_value;
	}

	/**
	 * Merges new incoming data.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 * @since 5.9.0 Duotone preset also has origins.
	 *
	 * @param WP_Theme_JSON $incoming Data to merge.
	 */
	public function merge( $incoming ) {
		$incoming_data    = $incoming->get_raw_data();
		$this->theme_json = array_replace_recursive( $this->theme_json, $incoming_data );

		/*
		 * The array_replace_recursive algorithm merges at the leaf level,
		 * but we don't want leaf arrays to be merged, so we overwrite it.
		 *
		 * For leaf values that are sequential arrays it will use the numeric indexes for replacement.
		 * We rather replace the existing with the incoming value, if it exists.
		 * This is the case of spacing.units.
		 *
		 * For leaf values that are associative arrays it will merge them as expected.
		 * This is also not the behavior we want for the current associative arrays (presets).
		 * We rather replace the existing with the incoming value, if it exists.
		 * This happens, for example, when we merge data from theme.json upon existing
		 * theme supports or when we merge anything coming from the same source twice.
		 * This is the case of color.palette, color.gradients, color.duotone,
		 * typography.fontSizes, or typography.fontFamilies.
		 *
		 * Additionally, for some preset types, we also want to make sure the
		 * values they introduce don't conflict with default values. We do so
		 * by checking the incoming slugs for theme presets and compare them
		 * with the equivalent default presets: if a slug is present as a default
		 * we remove it from the theme presets.
		 */
		$nodes        = static::get_setting_nodes( $incoming_data );
		$slugs_global = static::get_default_slugs( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings' ) );
		foreach ( $nodes as $node ) {
			// Replace the spacing.units.
			$path   = $node['path'];
			$path[] = 'spacing';
			$path[] = 'units';

			$content = _wp_array_get( $incoming_data, $path, null );
			if ( isset( $content ) ) {
				_wp_array_set( $this->theme_json, $path, $content );
			}

			// Replace the presets.
			foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $preset ) {
				$override_preset = ! static::get_metadata_boolean( $this->theme_json['settings'], $preset['prevent_override'], true );

				foreach ( static::VALID_ORIGINS as $origin ) {
					$base_path = $node['path'];
					foreach ( $preset['path'] as $leaf ) {
						$base_path[] = $leaf;
					}

					$path   = $base_path;
					$path[] = $origin;

					$content = _wp_array_get( $incoming_data, $path, null );
					if ( ! isset( $content ) ) {
						continue;
					}

					if ( 'theme' === $origin && $preset['use_default_names'] ) {
						foreach ( $content as $key => $item ) {
							if ( ! isset( $item['name'] ) ) {
								$name = static::get_name_from_defaults( $item['slug'], $base_path );
								if ( null !== $name ) {
									$content[ $key ]['name'] = $name;
								}
							}
						}
					}

					if (
						( 'theme' !== $origin ) ||
						( 'theme' === $origin && $override_preset )
					) {
						_wp_array_set( $this->theme_json, $path, $content );
					} else {
						$slugs_node = static::get_default_slugs( $this->theme_json, $node['path'] );
						$slugs      = array_merge_recursive( $slugs_global, $slugs_node );

						$slugs_for_preset = _wp_array_get( $slugs, $preset['path'], array() );
						$content          = static::filter_slugs( $content, $slugs_for_preset );
						_wp_array_set( $this->theme_json, $path, $content );
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Converts all filter (duotone) presets into SVGs.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.1
	 *
	 * @param array $origins List of origins to process.
	 * @return string SVG filters.
	 */
	public function get_svg_filters( $origins ) {
		$blocks_metadata = static::get_blocks_metadata();
		$setting_nodes   = static::get_setting_nodes( $this->theme_json, $blocks_metadata );

		$filters = '';
		foreach ( $setting_nodes as $metadata ) {
			$node = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $metadata['path'], array() );
			if ( empty( $node['color']['duotone'] ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$duotone_presets = $node['color']['duotone'];

			foreach ( $origins as $origin ) {
				if ( ! isset( $duotone_presets[ $origin ] ) ) {
					continue;
				}
				foreach ( $duotone_presets[ $origin ] as $duotone_preset ) {
					$filters .= wp_get_duotone_filter_svg( $duotone_preset );
				}
			}
		}

		return $filters;
	}

	/**
	 * Determines whether a presets should be overridden or not.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 * @deprecated 6.0.0 Use {@see 'get_metadata_boolean'} instead.
	 *
	 * @param array      $theme_json The theme.json like structure to inspect.
	 * @param array      $path       Path to inspect.
	 * @param bool|array $override   Data to compute whether to override the preset.
	 * @return boolean
	 */
	protected static function should_override_preset( $theme_json, $path, $override ) {
		_deprecated_function( __METHOD__, '6.0.0', 'get_metadata_boolean' );

		if ( is_bool( $override ) ) {
			return $override;
		}

		/*
		 * The relationship between whether to override the defaults
		 * and whether the defaults are enabled is inverse:
		 *
		 * - If defaults are enabled  => theme presets should not be overridden
		 * - If defaults are disabled => theme presets should be overridden
		 *
		 * For example, a theme sets defaultPalette to false,
		 * making the default palette hidden from the user.
		 * In that case, we want all the theme presets to be present,
		 * so they should override the defaults.
		 */
		if ( is_array( $override ) ) {
			$value = _wp_array_get( $theme_json, array_merge( $path, $override ) );
			if ( isset( $value ) ) {
				return ! $value;
			}

			// Search the top-level key if none was found for this node.
			$value = _wp_array_get( $theme_json, array_merge( array( 'settings' ), $override ) );
			if ( isset( $value ) ) {
				return ! $value;
			}

			return true;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the default slugs for all the presets in an associative array
	 * whose keys are the preset paths and the leafs is the list of slugs.
	 *
	 * For example:
	 *
	 *  array(
	 *   'color' => array(
	 *     'palette'   => array( 'slug-1', 'slug-2' ),
	 *     'gradients' => array( 'slug-3', 'slug-4' ),
	 *   ),
	 * )
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $data      A theme.json like structure.
	 * @param array $node_path The path to inspect. It's 'settings' by default.
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected static function get_default_slugs( $data, $node_path ) {
		$slugs = array();

		foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $metadata ) {
			$path = $node_path;
			foreach ( $metadata['path'] as $leaf ) {
				$path[] = $leaf;
			}
			$path[] = 'default';

			$preset = _wp_array_get( $data, $path, null );
			if ( ! isset( $preset ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$slugs_for_preset = array();
			foreach ( $preset as $item ) {
				if ( isset( $item['slug'] ) ) {
					$slugs_for_preset[] = $item['slug'];
				}
			}

			_wp_array_set( $slugs, $metadata['path'], $slugs_for_preset );
		}

		return $slugs;
	}

	/**
	 * Gets a `default`'s preset name by a provided slug.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $slug The slug we want to find a match from default presets.
	 * @param array  $base_path The path to inspect. It's 'settings' by default.
	 * @return string|null
	 */
	protected function get_name_from_defaults( $slug, $base_path ) {
		$path            = $base_path;
		$path[]          = 'default';
		$default_content = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $path, null );
		if ( ! $default_content ) {
			return null;
		}
		foreach ( $default_content as $item ) {
			if ( $slug === $item['slug'] ) {
				return $item['name'];
			}
		}
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Removes the preset values whose slug is equal to any of given slugs.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $node  The node with the presets to validate.
	 * @param array $slugs The slugs that should not be overridden.
	 * @return array The new node.
	 */
	protected static function filter_slugs( $node, $slugs ) {
		if ( empty( $slugs ) ) {
			return $node;
		}

		$new_node = array();
		foreach ( $node as $value ) {
			if ( isset( $value['slug'] ) && ! in_array( $value['slug'], $slugs, true ) ) {
				$new_node[] = $value;
			}
		}

		return $new_node;
	}

	/**
	 * Removes insecure data from theme.json.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $theme_json Structure to sanitize.
	 * @return array Sanitized structure.
	 */
	public static function remove_insecure_properties( $theme_json ) {
		$sanitized = array();

		$theme_json = WP_Theme_JSON_Schema::migrate( $theme_json );

		$valid_block_names   = array_keys( static::get_blocks_metadata() );
		$valid_element_names = array_keys( static::ELEMENTS );

		$theme_json = static::sanitize( $theme_json, $valid_block_names, $valid_element_names );

		$blocks_metadata = static::get_blocks_metadata();
		$style_nodes     = static::get_style_nodes( $theme_json, $blocks_metadata );

		foreach ( $style_nodes as $metadata ) {
			$input = _wp_array_get( $theme_json, $metadata['path'], array() );
			if ( empty( $input ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			// The global styles custom CSS is not sanitized, but can only be edited by users with 'edit_css' capability.
			if ( isset( $input['css'] ) && current_user_can( 'edit_css' ) ) {
				$output = $input;
			} else {
				$output = static::remove_insecure_styles( $input );
			}

			/*
			 * Get a reference to element name from path.
			 * $metadata['path'] = array( 'styles', 'elements', 'link' );
			 */
			$current_element = $metadata['path'][ count( $metadata['path'] ) - 1 ];

			/*
			 * $output is stripped of pseudo selectors. Re-add and process them
			 * or insecure styles here.
			 */
			// TODO: Replace array_key_exists() with isset() check once WordPress drops
			// support for PHP 5.6. See https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/57067.
			if ( array_key_exists( $current_element, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS ) ) {
				foreach ( static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ] as $pseudo_selector ) {
					if ( isset( $input[ $pseudo_selector ] ) ) {
						$output[ $pseudo_selector ] = static::remove_insecure_styles( $input[ $pseudo_selector ] );
					}
				}
			}

			if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
				_wp_array_set( $sanitized, $metadata['path'], $output );
			}
		}

		$setting_nodes = static::get_setting_nodes( $theme_json );
		foreach ( $setting_nodes as $metadata ) {
			$input = _wp_array_get( $theme_json, $metadata['path'], array() );
			if ( empty( $input ) ) {
				continue;
			}

			$output = static::remove_insecure_settings( $input );
			if ( ! empty( $output ) ) {
				_wp_array_set( $sanitized, $metadata['path'], $output );
			}
		}

		if ( empty( $sanitized['styles'] ) ) {
			unset( $theme_json['styles'] );
		} else {
			$theme_json['styles'] = $sanitized['styles'];
		}

		if ( empty( $sanitized['settings'] ) ) {
			unset( $theme_json['settings'] );
		} else {
			$theme_json['settings'] = $sanitized['settings'];
		}

		return $theme_json;
	}

	/**
	 * Processes a setting node and returns the same node
	 * without the insecure settings.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $input Node to process.
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected static function remove_insecure_settings( $input ) {
		$output = array();
		foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $preset_metadata ) {
			foreach ( static::VALID_ORIGINS as $origin ) {
				$path_with_origin   = $preset_metadata['path'];
				$path_with_origin[] = $origin;
				$presets            = _wp_array_get( $input, $path_with_origin, null );
				if ( null === $presets ) {
					continue;
				}

				$escaped_preset = array();
				foreach ( $presets as $preset ) {
					if (
						esc_attr( esc_html( $preset['name'] ) ) === $preset['name'] &&
						sanitize_html_class( $preset['slug'] ) === $preset['slug']
					) {
						$value = null;
						if ( isset( $preset_metadata['value_key'], $preset[ $preset_metadata['value_key'] ] ) ) {
							$value = $preset[ $preset_metadata['value_key'] ];
						} elseif (
							isset( $preset_metadata['value_func'] ) &&
							is_callable( $preset_metadata['value_func'] )
						) {
							$value = call_user_func( $preset_metadata['value_func'], $preset );
						}

						$preset_is_valid = true;
						foreach ( $preset_metadata['properties'] as $property ) {
							if ( ! static::is_safe_css_declaration( $property, $value ) ) {
								$preset_is_valid = false;
								break;
							}
						}

						if ( $preset_is_valid ) {
							$escaped_preset[] = $preset;
						}
					}
				}

				if ( ! empty( $escaped_preset ) ) {
					_wp_array_set( $output, $path_with_origin, $escaped_preset );
				}
			}
		}

		// Ensure indirect properties not included in any `PRESETS_METADATA` value are allowed.
		static::remove_indirect_properties( $input, $output );

		return $output;
	}

	/**
	 * Processes a style node and returns the same node
	 * without the insecure styles.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param array $input Node to process.
	 * @return array
	 */
	protected static function remove_insecure_styles( $input ) {
		$output       = array();
		$declarations = static::compute_style_properties( $input );

		foreach ( $declarations as $declaration ) {
			if ( static::is_safe_css_declaration( $declaration['name'], $declaration['value'] ) ) {
				$path = static::PROPERTIES_METADATA[ $declaration['name'] ];

				// Check the value isn't an array before adding so as to not
				// double up shorthand and longhand styles.
				$value = _wp_array_get( $input, $path, array() );
				if ( ! is_array( $value ) ) {
					_wp_array_set( $output, $path, $value );
				}
			}
		}

		// Ensure indirect properties not handled by `compute_style_properties` are allowed.
		static::remove_indirect_properties( $input, $output );

		return $output;
	}

	/**
	 * Checks that a declaration provided by the user is safe.
	 *
	 * @since 5.9.0
	 *
	 * @param string $property_name  Property name in a CSS declaration, i.e. the `color` in `color: red`.
	 * @param string $property_value Value in a CSS declaration, i.e. the `red` in `color: red`.
	 * @return bool
	 */
	protected static function is_safe_css_declaration( $property_name, $property_value ) {
		$style_to_validate = $property_name . ': ' . $property_value;
		$filtered          = esc_html( safecss_filter_attr( $style_to_validate ) );
		return ! empty( trim( $filtered ) );
	}

	/**
	 * Removes indirect properties from the given input node and
	 * sets in the given output node.
	 *
	 * @since 6.2.0
	 *
	 * @param array $input  Node to process.
	 * @param array $output The processed node. Passed by reference.
	 */
	private static function remove_indirect_properties( $input, &$output ) {
		foreach ( static::INDIRECT_PROPERTIES_METADATA as $property => $paths ) {
			foreach ( $paths as $path ) {
				$value = _wp_array_get( $input, $path );
				if (
					is_string( $value ) &&
					static::is_safe_css_declaration( $property, $value )
				) {
					_wp_array_set( $output, $path, $value );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the raw data.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @return array Raw data.
	 */
	public function get_raw_data() {
		return $this->theme_json;
	}

	/**
	 * Transforms the given editor settings according the
	 * add_theme_support format to the theme.json format.
	 *
	 * @since 5.8.0
	 *
	 * @param array $settings Existing editor settings.
	 * @return array Config that adheres to the theme.json schema.
	 */
	public static function get_from_editor_settings( $settings ) {
		$theme_settings = array(
			'version'  => static::LATEST_SCHEMA,
			'settings' => array(),
		);

		// Deprecated theme supports.
		if ( isset( $settings['disableCustomColors'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['color'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['color'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['color']['custom'] = ! $settings['disableCustomColors'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['disableCustomGradients'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['color'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['color'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['color']['customGradient'] = ! $settings['disableCustomGradients'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['disableCustomFontSizes'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['typography'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['typography'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['typography']['customFontSize'] = ! $settings['disableCustomFontSizes'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['enableCustomLineHeight'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['typography'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['typography'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['typography']['lineHeight'] = $settings['enableCustomLineHeight'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['enableCustomUnits'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['spacing'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['spacing'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['spacing']['units'] = ( true === $settings['enableCustomUnits'] ) ?
				array( 'px', 'em', 'rem', 'vh', 'vw', '%' ) :
				$settings['enableCustomUnits'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['colors'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['color'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['color'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['color']['palette'] = $settings['colors'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['gradients'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['color'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['color'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['color']['gradients'] = $settings['gradients'];
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['fontSizes'] ) ) {
			$font_sizes = $settings['fontSizes'];
			// Back-compatibility for presets without units.
			foreach ( $font_sizes as $key => $font_size ) {
				if ( is_numeric( $font_size['size'] ) ) {
					$font_sizes[ $key ]['size'] = $font_size['size'] . 'px';
				}
			}
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['typography'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['typography'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['typography']['fontSizes'] = $font_sizes;
		}

		if ( isset( $settings['enableCustomSpacing'] ) ) {
			if ( ! isset( $theme_settings['settings']['spacing'] ) ) {
				$theme_settings['settings']['spacing'] = array();
			}
			$theme_settings['settings']['spacing']['padding'] = $settings['enableCustomSpacing'];
		}

		return $theme_settings;
	}

	/**
	 * Returns the current theme's wanted patterns(slugs) to be
	 * registered from Pattern Directory.
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 *
	 * @return string[]
	 */
	public function get_patterns() {
		if ( isset( $this->theme_json['patterns'] ) && is_array( $this->theme_json['patterns'] ) ) {
			return $this->theme_json['patterns'];
		}
		return array();
	}

	/**
	 * Returns a valid theme.json as provided by a theme.
	 *
	 * Unlike get_raw_data() this returns the presets flattened, as provided by a theme.
	 * This also uses appearanceTools instead of their opt-ins if all of them are true.
	 *
	 * @since 6.0.0
	 *
	 * @return array
	 */
	public function get_data() {
		$output = $this->theme_json;
		$nodes  = static::get_setting_nodes( $output );

		/**
		 * Flatten the theme & custom origins into a single one.
		 *
		 * For example, the following:
		 *
		 * {
		 *   "settings": {
		 *     "color": {
		 *       "palette": {
		 *         "theme": [ {} ],
		 *         "custom": [ {} ]
		 *       }
		 *     }
		 *   }
		 * }
		 *
		 * will be converted to:
		 *
		 * {
		 *   "settings": {
		 *     "color": {
		 *       "palette": [ {} ]
		 *     }
		 *   }
		 * }
		 */
		foreach ( $nodes as $node ) {
			foreach ( static::PRESETS_METADATA as $preset_metadata ) {
				$path = $node['path'];
				foreach ( $preset_metadata['path'] as $preset_metadata_path ) {
					$path[] = $preset_metadata_path;
				}
				$preset = _wp_array_get( $output, $path, null );
				if ( null === $preset ) {
					continue;
				}

				$items = array();
				if ( isset( $preset['theme'] ) ) {
					foreach ( $preset['theme'] as $item ) {
						$slug = $item['slug'];
						unset( $item['slug'] );
						$items[ $slug ] = $item;
					}
				}
				if ( isset( $preset['custom'] ) ) {
					foreach ( $preset['custom'] as $item ) {
						$slug = $item['slug'];
						unset( $item['slug'] );
						$items[ $slug ] = $item;
					}
				}
				$flattened_preset = array();
				foreach ( $items as $slug => $value ) {
					$flattened_preset[] = array_merge( array( 'slug' => (string) $slug ), $value );
				}
				_wp_array_set( $output, $path, $flattened_preset );
			}
		}

		// If all of the static::APPEARANCE_TOOLS_OPT_INS are true,
		// this code unsets them and sets 'appearanceTools' instead.
		foreach ( $nodes as $node ) {
			$all_opt_ins_are_set = true;
			foreach ( static::APPEARANCE_TOOLS_OPT_INS as $opt_in_path ) {
				$full_path = $node['path'];
				foreach ( $opt_in_path as $opt_in_path_item ) {
					$full_path[] = $opt_in_path_item;
				}
				// Use "unset prop" as a marker instead of "null" because
				// "null" can be a valid value for some props (e.g. blockGap).
				$opt_in_value = _wp_array_get( $output, $full_path, 'unset prop' );
				if ( 'unset prop' === $opt_in_value ) {
					$all_opt_ins_are_set = false;
					break;
				}
			}

			if ( $all_opt_ins_are_set ) {
				$node_path_with_appearance_tools   = $node['path'];
				$node_path_with_appearance_tools[] = 'appearanceTools';
				_wp_array_set( $output, $node_path_with_appearance_tools, true );
				foreach ( static::APPEARANCE_TOOLS_OPT_INS as $opt_in_path ) {
					$full_path = $node['path'];
					foreach ( $opt_in_path as $opt_in_path_item ) {
						$full_path[] = $opt_in_path_item;
					}
					// Use "unset prop" as a marker instead of "null" because
					// "null" can be a valid value for some props (e.g. blockGap).
					$opt_in_value = _wp_array_get( $output, $full_path, 'unset prop' );
					if ( true !== $opt_in_value ) {
						continue;
					}

					// The following could be improved to be path independent.
					// At the moment it relies on a couple of assumptions:
					//
					// - all opt-ins having a path of size 2.
					// - there's two sources of settings: the top-level and the block-level.
					if (
						( 1 === count( $node['path'] ) ) &&
						( 'settings' === $node['path'][0] )
					) {
						// Top-level settings.
						unset( $output['settings'][ $opt_in_path[0] ][ $opt_in_path[1] ] );
						if ( empty( $output['settings'][ $opt_in_path[0] ] ) ) {
							unset( $output['settings'][ $opt_in_path[0] ] );
						}
					} elseif (
						( 3 === count( $node['path'] ) ) &&
						( 'settings' === $node['path'][0] ) &&
						( 'blocks' === $node['path'][1] )
					) {
						// Block-level settings.
						$block_name = $node['path'][2];
						unset( $output['settings']['blocks'][ $block_name ][ $opt_in_path[0] ][ $opt_in_path[1] ] );
						if ( empty( $output['settings']['blocks'][ $block_name ][ $opt_in_path[0] ] ) ) {
							unset( $output['settings']['blocks'][ $block_name ][ $opt_in_path[0] ] );
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		wp_recursive_ksort( $output );

		return $output;
	}

	/**
	 * Sets the spacingSizes array based on the spacingScale values from theme.json.
	 *
	 * @since 6.1.0
	 *
	 * @return null|void
	 */
	public function set_spacing_sizes() {
		$spacing_scale = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'spacing', 'spacingScale' ), array() );

		if ( ! isset( $spacing_scale['steps'] )
			|| ! is_numeric( $spacing_scale['steps'] )
			|| ! isset( $spacing_scale['mediumStep'] )
			|| ! isset( $spacing_scale['unit'] )
			|| ! isset( $spacing_scale['operator'] )
			|| ! isset( $spacing_scale['increment'] )
			|| ! isset( $spacing_scale['steps'] )
			|| ! is_numeric( $spacing_scale['increment'] )
			|| ! is_numeric( $spacing_scale['mediumStep'] )
			|| ( '+' !== $spacing_scale['operator'] && '*' !== $spacing_scale['operator'] ) ) {
			if ( ! empty( $spacing_scale ) ) {
				trigger_error( __( 'Some of the theme.json settings.spacing.spacingScale values are invalid' ), E_USER_NOTICE );
			}
			return null;
		}

		// If theme authors want to prevent the generation of the core spacing scale they can set their theme.json spacingScale.steps to 0.
		if ( 0 === $spacing_scale['steps'] ) {
			return null;
		}

		$unit            = '%' === $spacing_scale['unit'] ? '%' : sanitize_title( $spacing_scale['unit'] );
		$current_step    = $spacing_scale['mediumStep'];
		$steps_mid_point = round( $spacing_scale['steps'] / 2, 0 );
		$x_small_count   = null;
		$below_sizes     = array();
		$slug            = 40;
		$remainder       = 0;

		for ( $below_midpoint_count = $steps_mid_point - 1; $spacing_scale['steps'] > 1 && $slug > 0 && $below_midpoint_count > 0; $below_midpoint_count-- ) {
			if ( '+' === $spacing_scale['operator'] ) {
				$current_step -= $spacing_scale['increment'];
			} elseif ( $spacing_scale['increment'] > 1 ) {
				$current_step /= $spacing_scale['increment'];
			} else {
				$current_step *= $spacing_scale['increment'];
			}

			if ( $current_step <= 0 ) {
				$remainder = $below_midpoint_count;
				break;
			}

			$below_sizes[] = array(
				/* translators: %s: Digit to indicate multiple of sizing, eg. 2X-Small. */
				'name' => $below_midpoint_count === $steps_mid_point - 1 ? __( 'Small' ) : sprintf( __( '%sX-Small' ), (string) $x_small_count ),
				'slug' => (string) $slug,
				'size' => round( $current_step, 2 ) . $unit,
			);

			if ( $below_midpoint_count === $steps_mid_point - 2 ) {
				$x_small_count = 2;
			}

			if ( $below_midpoint_count < $steps_mid_point - 2 ) {
				$x_small_count++;
			}

			$slug -= 10;
		}

		$below_sizes = array_reverse( $below_sizes );

		$below_sizes[] = array(
			'name' => __( 'Medium' ),
			'slug' => '50',
			'size' => $spacing_scale['mediumStep'] . $unit,
		);

		$current_step  = $spacing_scale['mediumStep'];
		$x_large_count = null;
		$above_sizes   = array();
		$slug          = 60;
		$steps_above   = ( $spacing_scale['steps'] - $steps_mid_point ) + $remainder;

		for ( $above_midpoint_count = 0; $above_midpoint_count < $steps_above; $above_midpoint_count++ ) {
			$current_step = '+' === $spacing_scale['operator']
				? $current_step + $spacing_scale['increment']
				: ( $spacing_scale['increment'] >= 1 ? $current_step * $spacing_scale['increment'] : $current_step / $spacing_scale['increment'] );

			$above_sizes[] = array(
				/* translators: %s: Digit to indicate multiple of sizing, eg. 2X-Large. */
				'name' => 0 === $above_midpoint_count ? __( 'Large' ) : sprintf( __( '%sX-Large' ), (string) $x_large_count ),
				'slug' => (string) $slug,
				'size' => round( $current_step, 2 ) . $unit,
			);

			if ( 1 === $above_midpoint_count ) {
				$x_large_count = 2;
			}

			if ( $above_midpoint_count > 1 ) {
				$x_large_count++;
			}

			$slug += 10;
		}

		$spacing_sizes = $below_sizes;
		foreach ( $above_sizes as $above_sizes_item ) {
			$spacing_sizes[] = $above_sizes_item;
		}

		// If there are 7 or less steps in the scale revert to numbers for labels instead of t-shirt sizes.
		if ( $spacing_scale['steps'] <= 7 ) {
			for ( $spacing_sizes_count = 0; $spacing_sizes_count < count( $spacing_sizes ); $spacing_sizes_count++ ) {
				$spacing_sizes[ $spacing_sizes_count ]['name'] = (string) ( $spacing_sizes_count + 1 );
			}
		}

		_wp_array_set( $this->theme_json, array( 'settings', 'spacing', 'spacingSizes', 'default' ), $spacing_sizes );
	}
}

京都の外壁塗装で選ぶべき評判・口コミの良い業者ランキング【2021年】

京都の外壁塗装で選ぶべき評判・口コミの良い業者ランキング【2021年】

京都の外壁塗装業者ランキング
京都の外壁塗装業者を評判・口コミから厳選

京都の外壁塗装業者を徹底調査!

京都で評判の良いおすすめ外壁塗装業者ランキング!

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング!

こんにちは、「京都のおすすめ外壁塗装業者を実績・評判から厳選して10社ご紹介」の管理人です。
この度は当サイトをご覧いただきき、本当にありがとうございます。

このサイトでは、京都で生まれ育った管理人である私が、地元である京都の優良外壁塗装業者をご紹介しています。
京都にお住まいの方で、外壁塗装を検討されている方にとって少しでもお役に立てれば幸いです。

まず、なぜ私が「京都の優良外壁塗装業者」を紹介しようと思ったのか? 手短にご説明させていただきます。

実は最近、たくさんの思い出が詰まった我が家の外壁塗装工事を行いました。

築年数は約20年程。 築20年を超えたくらいのタイミングで塗り替えをしないと家の寿命が短くなってしまうと聞いたこと。
そして何より、この20年一切外壁には手をかけていなかったので、汚れが目立ち美観がすごく悪くなっていたこと。
これが初めて外壁塗装の塗り替えを検討するきっかけとなりました。

私は性格的に凝り性で、何でも自分で調べないと気が済まない性格です。
自分が納得するまで徹底的に調査して、どこよりも良い塗装業者さんを見つけて塗り替えをしてもらおう!と意気込みました。

幸いにも、私は職業柄、そして長年京都に住み続けていることもあり、建築関係(大工さん・建築士さん・設計士さんなど)の知人が複数います。
実際に行った調査方法として、その建築関係の知人と直接会い、徹底的に塗装業界を含む建築業界の生の声を聞き込みました。

その結果、納得・安心して塗り替えをお願いできる塗装業者さんと出会うことができ、仕上がり・工事金額ともに満足のいく塗り替えをすることができました。

私と同じように、

・大切な家だからこそ、丁寧にしっかりと外壁塗装をしてほしい
・少しでも安くなれば嬉しいけど、手抜き工事はされたくない
・しっかり工事内容を説明してくれるような、信頼できる塗装業者を見つけたい

とお考えの方は、きっとこのサイトが京都での塗装業者探しの参考になると信じております。

ぜひ、京都にお住まいの方で、外壁塗装を検討されている方、優良塗装業者をお探しの方の参考にしてください。

京都で信頼できる外壁塗装業者を選ぶポイント

京都で信頼できる外壁塗装業者を選ぶポイント

今回、私が「優良外壁塗装業者の定義」として挙げたポイントは以下の3点です。

① 良心的な外壁塗装の金額設定
② 塗り替えの施工技術のレベルが高い
③ 対応品質・サポートがしっかりしている

恐らく皆さんにとっても、上記3点が揃っていれば優良塗装業者と言えるでしょう。
しかし、京都にも外壁塗装業者は数多くありますが、上記全てを満たす塗装業者というのは実は非常に少ないのです。

「値段が安くても、塗装工事自体の品質が悪い」
「仕上がりはすごく良いけど、工事金額が相場より明らかに高額」
「会社の規模は大きいが、施工は全て下請けに丸投げで対応が雑or下請け任せ」
など、どれか1つの項目は満たしても、他のポイントが良くないという塗装業者が圧倒的に多いのが現状です。

それでは、「優良外壁塗装業者の定義」をもう少し掘り下げてご説明します。

良心的な外壁塗装工事の金額設定

良心的な外壁塗装工事の金額設定

良心的な金額設定は、やはり皆さん重視したいポイントではないでしょうか?
私自身もここは絶対に外せないポイントでした。

一般的な戸建住宅の外壁塗装の価格相場は、おおよそ80万〜120万円とされています。
しかし、ただ安ければ良いという訳でない、施工品質が伴わないといけない、というのが難しいポイントです。

良心的な工事金額、その中で最大限高品質な塗り替えを行ってくれる塗装業者を見極めるポイント
それは、

営業マンやCM・チラシなど、過剰な営業費・宣伝広告費を使っていないかどうか、です。

外壁塗装業界は、大手メーカーから地元密着型の小さな塗装業者まで、お客さんの奪い合い状態となっています。
そのため、多くの塗装業者が他社より少しでも知名度を上げるため、少しでも多くのお客さんに知ってもらうために、多額の営業費・宣伝広告費を使っています。
大手メーカーであればCM、小さな塗装業者でも新聞チラシ、そして多くの営業マンを雇い、訪問販売による営業活動を行なっているのです。

もちろん塗装業者も生活がかかっているので、営業・宣伝を行い、少しでも仕事を受注しようとするのは当然です。
しかし問題は、多額の営業費・宣伝広告費は皆さんがお支払いになる工事代金に含まれる、という点です。

過剰な営業費・宣伝広告費を使っている塗装業者は、総じて塗り替えの工事金額が高額になりがちです。
こうなると、「なぜ私たちが工事には直接関係の無い営業費・宣伝広告費を支払わないといけないのか」と思ってしまいますよね。

本当に優良な塗装業者なら、広告を出したり営業マンを雇ったりしなくても評判・口コミでお客さんは自然と集まるのです。
ただでさえ価格相場の幅が広く、工事金額の内訳がわかりにくい外壁塗装です。
気になった塗装業者が、営業マンを雇っていないか、過剰な広告を出していないか、確認してみましょう。

塗り替えの施工技術のレベルが高い

塗り替えの施工技術のレベルが高い

施工技術・施工品質に関しては、気にはなりますがわかりにくいポイントです。
私もそうでしたが、普段塗装工事に馴染みが無い一般の方からすれば、実際に施工している姿を見ても、技術の良し悪しを見極めるのは難しいのです。

ここで1つの見極めポイントとなるのが、「一級塗装技能士」という資格です。

この「一級塗装技能士」は、塗装の実技試験と学科試験の両方に合格した塗装職人のみが持っている資格になります。
もちろんこれは国家資格です

資格を持っていない塗装職人さんでも、技術力が高い職人さんは沢山いらっしゃると思いますが、少なくともこの資格を持つ塗装職人さんは、一定水準以上の技術・知識を持つ塗装職人だと国から認められているのです。
気になった塗装業者に「一級塗装技能士」の取得者がいるのか、ぜひ確認しておきましょう。

塗装工事以外にも接客対応・サポートがしっかりしている

塗装工事以外にも対応・サポートがしっかりしている

外壁塗装を検討されている方の中で、外壁塗装について精通してるという方は少ないと思います。
なぜなら、外壁塗装の塗り替え周期は10~20年に一度、知らなくても当然なのです。
むしろ私のように、「初めて外壁塗装を検討している」という人の方が多いかもしれません。

一般の方が馴染みが薄い外壁塗装工事だからこそ、対応品質・サポートがしっかりしている塗装業者の方が安心して施工を任せられるでしょう。

打ち合わせや現地調査、見積もりの段階で、「わからないことはないか?心配な点はないか?」など、気遣ってくれる塗装業者は本当に心強いです。
初めて塗り替え工事を行う方なら、尚更安心して工事を任せることができます。
こちらの些細な疑問・質問にも、丁寧にしっかり対応してくれる塗装業者を選ぶようにしましょう。

また、不思議と対応品質が良い塗装業者は、総じて塗り替えの施工品質も高いです。
やはり、真面目に誠実に塗装と向き合っている業者は、その真面目さ・誠実さが対応品質にも現れるということですね。

京都で評判の良い外壁塗装業者はどこ?

京都で評判の良い外壁塗装業者はどこ?

以上のことを踏まえた上で私は、複数の塗装業者から見積もりをいただき、じっくりと見積書を比較検討し、塗装業者を吟味しました。
そしてその結果、京都の中でも大変素晴らしい外壁塗装業者さんと出会うことができ、仕上がり・価格ともに満足のいく外壁塗装工事をしていただくことができました。

ここでは、私が実際に塗り替えを依頼した塗装業者さんをはじめ、

・見積もりを依頼したり問い合わせたりした際に「3つの優良外壁塗装業者の定義を満たしている」と感じた塗装業者さん
・建築業界に在籍している知人の中で評判の良い塗装業者さん

この2点を含めた、京都で安心して塗装工事を任せることができる優良外壁塗装業者さんをランキング形式でご紹介させていただきます。

ぜひ京都にお住まいの方は、優良外壁塗装業者探しの参考にしてください。

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング
ランキング1位

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング

株式会社ウェルビーホーム

京都でおすすめの優良外壁塗装業者|株式会社ウェルビーホーム

株式会社ウェルビーホームさんの特徴

今回、私が実際に外壁塗装の塗り替えを依頼し、最も皆さんにもおすすめしたい外壁塗装業者さんは、「株式会社ウェルビーホーム」さんです。

ウェルビーホームさんは、代表の高橋さんが直接打ち合わせ・現場調査から実際の施工、そして工事後のアフターフォローまで全て対応してくれます。
また、高橋さんは建築士の資格も持っており、外壁塗装だけでなく住まいのこと全般に精通しておられるので、様々な観点から外壁塗装に関するアドバイスをしてくれます。
高橋さん自身とても笑顔の素敵な物腰の優しい方で、外壁塗装以外の住まいに関する質問にも、とてもわかりやすく丁寧に答えてくださいました。

見積書も、他のどの業者さんよりも丁寧で詳細に作ってくださり、工事内容が非常に明確で安心できたのがウェルビーホームさんを選んだ大きなポイントです。
さらに、ウェルビーホームさんは「一級塗装技能士」の資格を所持する職人さんが在籍しています。
施工してくれた職人さん方もとても愛想良くマナーもしっかりしており、塗り替えの仕上がり・接客応対ともに大満足の結果でした。

工事金額も他業者さんと比べても安価でしたし、是非とも京都で外壁塗装を検討されている方におすすめしたい優良塗装業者さんです。

株式会社ウェルビーホームさんを利用した方の評判・口コミ

40代・女性・京都市中京区在住

外壁塗装が初めての私にも非常に丁寧にご説明くださいました。
打ち合わせの時点から高橋社長の人柄の良さは伝わりました。
見積書の内容も細かく教えてくださり、初めての外壁塗装も安心して行えました、ありがとうございました。

50代・男性・京都府城陽市在住

問い合わせから施工までやりとりがとてもスムーズでした。
特に問い合わせから現地確認までの対応の早さは一番でした。
カラーシミュレーションなど、色決めも早かったです。
仕上がりも綺麗で大満足です。

50代・女性・大阪府寝屋川市在住

前回の工事代金より大幅に安かったので大変驚きました。
こんなことなら前回の塗装工事もウェルビーホームさんにお願いしたかったです。
次回の塗装もお願いしたいので、その際はよろしくお願いします。

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング
ランキング2位

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング

株式会社 佐藤塗装店

京都でおすすめの優良外壁塗装業者|株式会社 佐藤塗装店

株式会社 佐藤塗装店さんの特徴

「株式会社 佐藤塗装店」さんは、京都市西京区を中心に京都府全域、大阪府、滋賀県、奈良県と幅広いエリアで活躍する塗装業者さんです。

代表の佐藤さんは、「一級塗装技能士」の資格をはじめ、「一級左官技能士」「足場組立作業主任者」など、数多くの資格を有しておられます。
塗り替えを依頼する塗装業者さんが塗装だけでなく他の建築工事に関して精通していると、幅広い視点で的確なアドバイスをもらえるので嬉しいポイントです。

佐藤塗装店さんは、日本ペイント株式会社の特約店であり、使用する塗料も日本ペイントが主になりますので、塗料の単価や性能など、工事内容が非常に明確です。
見積もりの内容も分かりやすく明瞭会計で、職人さんの対応も非常に丁寧です。
京都の数ある塗装業者の中でも、5指に入る優良塗装業者さんです。

株式会社 佐藤塗装店さんを利用した方の評判・口コミ

50代・男性・京都市西京区在住

日本ペイントの塗料と聞いて安心しましたし、塗料の知識が豊富な営業さんで、勉強になりました。
価格がわかりやすく、日本ペイントの塗料を使用しているとのことで、決めました。
仕上がりにも大変満足です。

50代・女性・兵庫県神戸市在住

住まいのイメージを変えたく、相談に乗っていただきました。
熱心に対応して頂き、次回もお願いしたいと思います。
ありがとうございました。

40代・女性・大阪府堺市在住

塗装後玄関周りの色が気に入らず、再度塗り替えて頂き有難うございました。
大満足です。ご近所様をご紹介させて頂きます。

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング
ランキング3位

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング

株式会社 伊藤建装

京都でおすすめの優良外壁塗装業者|株式会社 伊藤建装

株式会社 伊藤建装さんの特徴

「株式会社 伊藤建装」さんは、京都市伏見区を中心に京都府・滋賀県・大阪府北部で活躍する塗装業者さんです。

「一級塗装技能士」の資格保有者だけでなく、外壁診断士や外壁アドバイザーなどの資格保有者が複数在籍しておられ、まさに外壁のプロフェッショナルです。
非常に多くの塗料・プランをご用意されており、外壁診断士さんがお住まい一軒一軒に合ったプランを提案してくれます。

非常に多くの職人さんが在籍され、宣伝・広告にも力を入れておられるので、工事金額自体は決して安価ではありません
しかし、外壁をしっかり診断してほしい・質の良い塗装工事をしてほしいといった、金額より施工品質重視の方にはおすすめの塗装業者さんです。

株式会社 伊藤建装さんを利用した方の評判・口コミ

40代・女性・京都市左京区在住

職人さん達はゴミの片付けもきっちりされていて良かったと思います。
女性の職人さんがいらっしゃったので驚きました。
足場を組む時なども男性と変わらない力強さで仕事をこなされていたので感心してました。

40代・男性・京都市西京区在住

細かいところまで綺麗にして頂き、ありがとうございました。
工事中、台風が来た時には困りましたが、結果的に綺麗に仕上げてくださり満足です。

50代・男性・滋賀県大津市在住

見積もりから施工まで、こまかいこだわりを重視してくださりありがとうございました。
家が生まれ変わったように綺麗になり感謝しています。
丁寧な職人さん達にも感謝です。

京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング

京都でのおすすめ優良外壁塗装業者
1位:株式会社ウェルビーホーム
京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング|株式会社ウェルビーホーム
京都でのおすすめ優良外壁塗装業者
2位:株式会社 佐藤塗装店
京京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング|株式会社 佐藤塗装店
京都でのおすすめ優良外壁塗装業者
3位:株式会社 伊藤建装
京都で評判・口コミの良い外壁塗装業者ランキング|株式会社 伊藤建装

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